Suppr超能文献

KS-EMPD-1:一种原发性外阴 Paget 病的新型细胞系。

KS-EMPD-1: a novel cell line of primary extramammary Paget's disease.

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.

出版信息

Hum Cell. 2023 Sep;36(5):1813-1829. doi: 10.1007/s13577-023-00951-1. Epub 2023 Jul 11.

Abstract

Extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD) is a rare skin cancer that mainly occurs in apocrine sweat gland-rich areas in elderly people. The prognosis of metastatic EMPD is unfavorable because of the lack of fully effective systemic therapies. However, the difficulty in establishing a model of EMPD has hampered basic research for exploring its pathogenesis and optimal treatments. Here, we established for the first time an EMPD cell line (named KS-EMPD-1) from a primary tumor on the left inguinal region of an 86-year-old Japanese male. The cells were successfully maintained for more than 1 year, with a doubling time of 31.2 ± 0.471 h. KS-EMPD-1 exhibited constant growth, spheroid formation, and invasiveness, and was confirmed to be identical to the original tumor by short tandem repeat analyses, whole exome sequencing, and immunohistochemistry (CK7CK20GCDFP15). Western blotting of the cells revealed the protein expression of HER2, NECTIN4, and TROP2, which have recently attracted attention as potential therapeutic targets for EMPD. KS-EMPD-1 was highly sensitive to docetaxel and paclitaxel on chemosensitivity test. The KS-EMPD-1 cell line is a promising resource for basic and preclinical research on EMPD to better define the tumor characteristics and treatment strategy of this rare cancer.

摘要

派杰氏病(EMPD)是一种罕见的皮肤癌,主要发生在老年人的大汗腺丰富区域。转移性 EMPD 的预后不佳,因为缺乏完全有效的全身治疗方法。然而,建立 EMPD 模型的困难阻碍了探索其发病机制和最佳治疗方法的基础研究。在这里,我们首次从一名 86 岁日本男性左腹股沟区的原发性肿瘤中建立了 EMPD 细胞系(命名为 KS-EMPD-1)。这些细胞成功地维持了超过 1 年,倍增时间为 31.2±0.471 h。KS-EMPD-1 表现出恒定的生长、球体形成和侵袭性,并通过短串联重复分析、全外显子组测序和免疫组织化学(CK7、CK20、GCDFP15)证实与原始肿瘤相同。细胞的 Western blot 分析显示 HER2、NECTIN4 和 TROP2 的蛋白表达,这些蛋白最近作为 EMPD 的潜在治疗靶点引起了关注。KS-EMPD-1 在化疗敏感性测试中对多西紫杉醇和紫杉醇高度敏感。KS-EMPD-1 细胞系是 EMPD 基础和临床前研究的有前途的资源,可以更好地定义这种罕见癌症的肿瘤特征和治疗策略。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验