Liu Yanliang, Park Sung Heum, Kim Junghwan
Materials Interfaces Center, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, China.
Department of Physics, Pukyong National University, Busan 608-737, South Korea.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2023 Jul 26;15(29):34742-34749. doi: 10.1021/acsami.3c04032. Epub 2023 Jul 12.
The architecture of integrated perovskite/organic solar cells (IPOSCs) is a promising strategy to further enhance the power conversion efficiency (PCE) by extending their photoresponse to the near-infrared range. To maximize the potential benefits of the system, it is crucial to optimize the perovskite crystallinity and intimate morphology of the organic bulk heterojunction (BHJ). More importantly, efficient charge transfer between the interface of the perovskite and BHJ plays a key role in the success of IPOSCs. This paper reports efficient IPOSCs by forming interdigitated interfaces between the perovskite and BHJ layers. Large microscale perovskite grains enable the infiltration of BHJ materials into the perovskite grain boundary, thereby increasing the interface area and promoting efficient charge transfer. Owing to the synergetic effect of the interdigitated interfaces and optimized BHJ nanomorphology, the developed P-I-N-type IPOSC exhibited an excellent PCE of 18.43% with a of 24.44 mA/cm, a of 0.95 V, and a FF of 79.49%, which is one of very efficient hybrid perovskite-polymer solar cells.
集成钙钛矿/有机太阳能电池(IPOSC)的结构是一种很有前景的策略,可通过将其光响应扩展到近红外范围来进一步提高功率转换效率(PCE)。为了使该系统的潜在益处最大化,优化钙钛矿的结晶度和有机本体异质结(BHJ)的紧密形态至关重要。更重要的是,钙钛矿与BHJ界面之间的高效电荷转移在IPOSC的成功中起着关键作用。本文报道了通过在钙钛矿层和BHJ层之间形成叉指状界面而制备的高效IPOSC。大尺寸的微米级钙钛矿晶粒使BHJ材料能够渗入钙钛矿晶界,从而增加界面面积并促进高效电荷转移。由于叉指状界面和优化的BHJ纳米形态的协同效应,所制备的P-I-N型IPOSC表现出优异的功率转换效率,为18.43%,其中短路电流密度为24.44 mA/cm²,开路电压为0.95 V,填充因子为79.49%,这是非常高效的混合钙钛矿-聚合物太阳能电池之一。