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实施工作室:实施支持计划,以提高服务移民社区的农村社区健康教育者实施基于证据的癌症预防和控制干预措施的能力。

Implementation studio: implementation support program to build the capacity of rural community health educators serving immigrant communities to implement evidence-based cancer prevention and control interventions.

机构信息

Department of Health Systems and Population Health, Health Promotion Research Center, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA.

出版信息

Cancer Causes Control. 2023 Dec;34(Suppl 1):75-88. doi: 10.1007/s10552-023-01743-6. Epub 2023 Jul 13.

Abstract

PURPOSE

Rural community-based organizations (CBOs) serving immigrant communities are critical settings for implementing evidence-based interventions (EBIs). The Implementation Studio is a training and consultation program focused on facilitating the selection, adaptation, and implementation of cancer prevention and control EBIs. This paper describes implementation and evaluation of the Implementation Studio on CBO's capacity to implement EBIs and their clients' knowledge of colorectal cancer (CRC) screening and intention to screen.

METHODS

Thirteen community health educators (CHEs) from two CBOs participated in the Implementation Studio. Both CBOs selected CRC EBIs during the Studio. The evaluation included two steps. The first step assessed the CHEs' capacity to select, adapt, and implement an EBI. The second step assessed the effect of the CHEs-delivered EBIs on clients' knowledge of CRC and intention to screen (n = 44).

RESULTS

All CHEs were Hispanic and women. Pre/post-evaluation of the Studio showed an increase on CHEs knowledge about EBIs (pre: 23% to post: 75%; p < 0.001). CHEs' ability to select, adapt, and implement EBIs also increased, respectively: select EBI (pre: 21% to post: 92%; p < 0.001), adapt EBI (pre: 21% to post: 92%; p < 0.001), and implement EBI (pre: 29% to post: 75%; p = 0.003). Pre/post-evaluation of the CHE-delivered EBI showed an increase on CRC screening knowledge (p < 0.5) and intention to screen for CRC by their clients.

CONCLUSION

Implementation Studio can address unique needs of low resource rural CBOs. An implementation support program with training and consultation has potential to build the capacity of rural CBOs serving immigrant communities to implementation of cancer prevention and control EBIs.

CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION NUMBER

NCT04208724 registered.

摘要

目的

为移民社区服务的农村社区组织(CBO)是实施基于证据的干预措施(EBI)的关键场所。实施工作室是一个培训和咨询计划,专注于促进癌症预防和控制 EBI 的选择、适应和实施。本文描述了在 CBO 实施 EBI 的能力及其客户对结直肠癌(CRC)筛查的知识和筛查意向方面,对实施工作室的实施和评估。

方法

来自两个 CBO 的 13 名社区健康教育工作者(CHE)参加了实施工作室。两个 CBO 都在工作室期间选择了 CRC EBI。评估包括两个步骤。第一步评估 CHE 选择、适应和实施 EBI 的能力。第二步评估 CHE 提供的 EBI 对客户 CRC 知识和筛查意向的影响(n=44)。

结果

所有 CHE 都是西班牙裔和女性。在工作室的前后评估中, CHE 对 EBI 的了解有所增加(前:23%至后:75%;p<0.001)。 CHE 选择、适应和实施 EBI 的能力也分别增加:选择 EBI(前:21%至后:92%;p<0.001)、适应 EBI(前:21%至后:92%;p<0.001)和实施 EBI(前:29%至后:75%;p=0.003)。 CHE 提供的 EBI 的前后评估显示,客户的 CRC 筛查知识(p<0.5)和 CRC 筛查意向有所增加。

结论

实施工作室可以满足资源匮乏的农村 CBO 的独特需求。具有培训和咨询的实施支持计划有可能增强为移民社区服务的农村 CBO 实施癌症预防和控制 EBI 的能力。

临床试验注册号

NCT04208724 注册。

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