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希腊一位具有桥粒芯糖蛋白 2 基因突变相关先天性肌营养不良症的患者的深度特征描述。

Deep Characterization of a Greek Patient with Desmin-Related Myofibrillar Myopathy and Cardiomyopathy.

机构信息

First Department of Neurology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, ERN, EURO NMD, 11528 Athens, Greece.

Centre de Référence de Pathologie Neuromusculaire Nord-Est-Ile-de-France, Université Paris Est, U955 INSERM, EnvA, EFS, IMRB, F-94010 and APHP, Henri Mondor Hospital, 94010 Créteil, France.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jul 6;24(13):11181. doi: 10.3390/ijms241311181.

Abstract

Desmin is a class III intermediate filament protein highly expressed in cardiac, smooth and striated muscle. Autosomal dominant or recessive mutations in the desmin gene () result in a variety of diseases, including cardiomyopathies and myofibrillar myopathy, collectively called desminopathies. Here we describe the clinical, histological and radiological features of a Greek patient with a myofibrillar myopathy and cardiomyopathy linked to the c.734A>G,p.(Glu245Gly) heterozygous variant in the gene. Moreover, through ribonucleic acid sequencing analysis in skeletal muscle we show that this variant provokes a defect in exon 3 splicing and thus should be considered clearly pathogenic.

摘要

结蛋白是一种 III 类中间丝蛋白,在心脏、平滑肌和横纹肌中高度表达。结蛋白基因 () 的常染色体显性或隐性突变导致多种疾病,包括心肌病和肌原纤维肌病,统称为结蛋白病。在这里,我们描述了一位希腊患者的临床、组织学和影像学特征,该患者患有肌原纤维肌病和心肌病,与基因中的 c.734A>G,p.(Glu245Gly) 杂合变异相关。此外,通过骨骼肌中的核糖核酸测序分析,我们表明该变异引起外显子 3 剪接缺陷,因此应被视为明确的致病性变异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e085/10342265/a08c40e14ff6/ijms-24-11181-g001.jpg

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