First Department of Neurology, Eginition Hospital, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, ERN, EURO NMD, 11528 Athens, Greece.
Centre de Référence de Pathologie Neuromusculaire Nord-Est-Ile-de-France, Université Paris Est, U955 INSERM, EnvA, EFS, IMRB, F-94010 and APHP, Henri Mondor Hospital, 94010 Créteil, France.
Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Jul 6;24(13):11181. doi: 10.3390/ijms241311181.
Desmin is a class III intermediate filament protein highly expressed in cardiac, smooth and striated muscle. Autosomal dominant or recessive mutations in the desmin gene () result in a variety of diseases, including cardiomyopathies and myofibrillar myopathy, collectively called desminopathies. Here we describe the clinical, histological and radiological features of a Greek patient with a myofibrillar myopathy and cardiomyopathy linked to the c.734A>G,p.(Glu245Gly) heterozygous variant in the gene. Moreover, through ribonucleic acid sequencing analysis in skeletal muscle we show that this variant provokes a defect in exon 3 splicing and thus should be considered clearly pathogenic.
结蛋白是一种 III 类中间丝蛋白,在心脏、平滑肌和横纹肌中高度表达。结蛋白基因 () 的常染色体显性或隐性突变导致多种疾病,包括心肌病和肌原纤维肌病,统称为结蛋白病。在这里,我们描述了一位希腊患者的临床、组织学和影像学特征,该患者患有肌原纤维肌病和心肌病,与基因中的 c.734A>G,p.(Glu245Gly) 杂合变异相关。此外,通过骨骼肌中的核糖核酸测序分析,我们表明该变异引起外显子 3 剪接缺陷,因此应被视为明确的致病性变异。