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脊骨神经医学诊所中的肩胛背侧骨软骨瘤:一例报告及文献综述

Dorsal Scapular Osteochondroma in the Chiropractic Clinic: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Chu Eric Chun-Pu, Sabourdy Edouard

机构信息

Chiropractic and Physiotherapy Centre, New York Medical Group, Hong Kong, CHN.

Chiropractic Clinic, FV (Franco-Vietnamese) Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, VNM.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Jul 17;15(7):e42007. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42007. eCollection 2023 Jul.

Abstract

Osteochondromas are benign bone tumors that occur only rarely in the scapula. We report a case of an eight-year-old boy with dorsal scapular osteochondroma that initially presented as middle back pain, scoliosis, and a winged scapula. Unlike in most reported cases, the patient did not report severe pain. The chiropractor reviewed his previous radiograph and ordered a computed tomography scan, which revealed a bony mass on the dorsal aspect of the left scapula consistent with an osteochondroma. Given the patient's age and lack of symptoms, a conservative chiropractic treatment plan, focusing on posture, flexibility, and close monitoring, was adopted. Scapular mobilization, spinal adjustment, and a tailored exercise program provided symptomatic relief from scoliosis and improved mobility. Follow-up evaluations revealed further enlargement of the osteochondroma without accompanying symptoms. This study highlights the importance of considering a broad range of differential diagnoses in pediatric patients with atypical or unclear presentations. This study also demonstrates the potential benefits of conservative chiropractic management in patients with osteochondroma-induced musculoskeletal issues.

摘要

骨软骨瘤是一种仅罕见于肩胛骨的良性骨肿瘤。我们报告一例8岁男孩患有肩胛背侧骨软骨瘤,最初表现为中背部疼痛、脊柱侧弯和翼状肩胛。与大多数报道的病例不同,该患者未报告严重疼痛。脊椎按摩师查看了他之前的X光片并安排了计算机断层扫描,结果显示左肩胛骨背侧有一个与骨软骨瘤相符的骨质肿块。鉴于患者的年龄和无症状表现,采取了以姿势、灵活性和密切监测为重点的保守脊椎按摩治疗方案。肩胛活动、脊柱调整和量身定制的锻炼计划缓解了脊柱侧弯的症状并改善了活动能力。随访评估显示骨软骨瘤进一步增大但无伴随症状。本研究强调了在表现不典型或不明确的儿科患者中考虑广泛鉴别诊断的重要性。本研究还证明了保守脊椎按摩治疗对骨软骨瘤引起的肌肉骨骼问题患者的潜在益处。

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