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开启对话:伦敦护理领域跨社会物质情境的协作工作

Opening up conversations: Collaborative working across sociomaterial contexts in nursing in London.

作者信息

Allan Helen T, Caldwell Chris, Mehigan Sinead, Trueman Selina

机构信息

Faculty of Health, Social Care & Education, Middlesex University, London, UK.

Tavistock & Portman NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 2024 Jan;80(1):226-236. doi: 10.1111/jan.15799. Epub 2023 Jul 19.

Abstract

AIM

To discuss nurses' use of networks to address nursing recruitment and retention in London, UK.

DESIGN

Qualitative evaluation of the Capital Nurse programme reporting on 30 narrative interviews with executive, clinical and student nurses in 2019.

RESULTS

Executive nurses within the Capital Nurse programme recognized the importance of sociomaterial contexts in the health and social care system in London and worked strategically across these contexts to achieve change. Supported through the Capital Nurse programme, executive nurses from health organizations across London initiated collaborative working to improve recruitment and retention. Primarily by designing and delivering sociomaterial products (organizational and educational) to support nurses to build a career in London. Drawing on ideas from actor network theory, in particular sociomaterial contexts, nurses' actions at all levels to develop and sustain networks to address nursing recruitment and retention across the NHS in London are described.

CONCLUSIONS

Capital Nurse supported collaborative working both within single organizations and across organizations in London. There is evidence of change in how nurses across the capital work together to improve patient care, improve recruitment and retention. Findings may resonate with nurses in other settings who seek to address the problem of recruitment and retention. They show how nurses coming together in networks to effect changes in practice can work successfully.

IMPACT

Nurses' use of networks led to novel models of communication and action to address the problems of recruitment and retention in London. We argue that sociomateriality should be considered outside the clinical practice setting, as part of nurses' professional development and organizational practice, that is how they plan their career, how they address recruitment and retention, how they communicate across organizations about nursing issues.

NO PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION

This was an evaluation of a staff development project in London, which sought to elicit nurses' experiences of participation in Capital Nurse.

摘要

目的

探讨护士如何利用网络解决英国伦敦的护理人员招聘与留用问题。

设计

对“首都护士”项目进行定性评估,报告2019年对行政、临床和学生护士进行的30次叙事访谈情况。

结果

“首都护士”项目中的行政护士认识到伦敦卫生和社会护理系统中社会物质环境的重要性,并在这些环境中开展战略工作以实现变革。在“首都护士”项目的支持下,伦敦各卫生组织的行政护士发起了合作,以改善招聘与留用情况。主要是通过设计和提供社会物质产品(组织和教育方面的)来支持护士在伦敦发展职业。借鉴行动者网络理论的观点,特别是社会物质环境,描述了各级护士为在伦敦国民保健服务体系中建立和维持网络以解决护理人员招聘与留用问题而采取的行动。

结论

“首都护士”支持伦敦单个组织内部以及各组织之间的合作。有证据表明,首都的护士在共同努力改善患者护理、提高招聘与留用率方面出现了变化。研究结果可能会引起其他试图解决招聘与留用问题的护士的共鸣。它们展示了护士通过网络共同努力实现实践变革是如何成功的。

影响

护士利用网络带来了新颖的沟通和行动模式,以解决伦敦的招聘与留用问题。我们认为,应将社会物质性视为临床实践环境之外护士专业发展和组织实践的一部分,即护士如何规划职业生涯、如何解决招聘与留用问题、如何跨组织就护理问题进行沟通。

无患者或公众参与

这是对伦敦一个员工发展项目的评估,旨在了解护士参与“首都护士”项目的经历。

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