Rodrigues Leandro Marano, Oliveira Rafael Sampaio, Nunes Lerud Frosi, Lázaro Fernando Furtado, Ton Angelo, Denadai Anderson
Santa Casa de Misericordia de Vitoria, Departamento de Cirurgia de Ombro e Cotovelo, Vitoria, ES, Brazil.
Vitoria Apart Hospital, Departamento de Cirurgia de Ombro e Cotovelo, Serra, ES, Brazil.
Acta Ortop Bras. 2023 Jul 17;31(3):e264456. doi: 10.1590/1413-785220233103e264456. eCollection 2023.
Clavicle fractures are one of the most common types of bone injuries in adults. Recently, the treatment protocol for these fractures has undergone changes.
To better understand the epidemiological and behavioral profile of these lesions when they require surgical treatment.
This is an analysis of a series of cases. Our sample included individuals undergoing surgical treatment for clavicle fractures.
In total, 88 subjects fulfilled the predetermined criteria. Among these, 75 (85.22%) were male; automobile accidents corresponded to the largest etiological group, reaching 48% of prevalence; there was a slight predominance of the right side, totaling 45 cases (51%); most fractures were classified as Allman type I; an infection rate was observed in 1.13% of the cases; and the development of pseudarthrosis was identified in 2.27% of the patients.
The incidence of clavicle fracture is higher in young men, mainly caused by car accidents, being mostly located in the middle third. No statistical significance was found between the synthesis material data and the postoperative complication rate, revealing the absence of risk superiority between the different types of surgical approaches used.
锁骨骨折是成人最常见的骨损伤类型之一。最近，这些骨折的治疗方案发生了变化。
为了更好地了解这些损伤在需要手术治疗时的流行病学和行为特征。
这是一系列病例分析。我们的样本包括接受锁骨骨折手术治疗的个体。
共有88名受试者符合预定标准。其中，75名（85.22%）为男性；汽车事故是最大的病因组，患病率达48%；右侧略占优势，共有45例（51%）；大多数骨折被归类为奥尔曼I型；1.13%的病例观察到感染率；2.27%的患者出现假关节形成。
锁骨骨折在年轻男性中发病率较高，主要由车祸引起，大多位于中1/3。合成材料数据与术后并发症发生率之间未发现统计学意义，表明所用不同手术方法之间不存在风险优势。
