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在儿童残疾研究中建立并维持真正的组织伙伴关系:经验教训

Establishing and sustaining authentic organizational partnerships in childhood disability research: lessons learned.

作者信息

McPhee Patrick G, Pozniak Kinga, Khetani Mary A, Campbell Wenonah, Dix Leah, Phoenix Michelle

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, Health Sciences Centre, 3N26, McMaster University, 1280 Main Street West, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada.

Offord Centre for Child Studies, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Res Involv Engagem. 2023 Jul 20;9(1):55. doi: 10.1186/s40900-023-00466-x.

Abstract

There is an increased interest from both researchers and knowledge users to partner in research to generate meaningful research ideas, implement research projects, and disseminate research findings. There is accumulating research evidence to suggest the benefits of engaging children/youth with disabilities and their parents/families in research partnerships; however, less is known about the benefits of, and challenges to, engaging organizations as partners in research. The purpose of this commentary is to reflect on successful organizational partnership experiences from the perspectives of researchers at an internationally-recognized childhood disability research centre (CanChild), and to identify and share key ingredients for developing partnerships between organizations and academic institutions. A companion study is underway to examine partnership experiences with CanChild from the partners' perspective. Four CanChild researchers and two co-facilitators participated in a collaborative auto-ethnography approach to share experiences with organizational research partnerships and to reflect, interpret, and synthesize common themes and lessons learned. The researchers and facilitators met virtually via Zoom for 105 min. Researchers were asked to discuss the following: the formation of their organizational partnerships; if/how partnerships evolved over time; if/how partnerships were sustained; and lessons learned about benefits and challenges to building research partnerships with organizations. The meeting was recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed by the facilitators to identify and synthesize common experiences and reflections. Multiple rounds of asynchronous reflection and feedback supported refinement of the final set of analytic themes. Researchers agreed that partnerships with organizations should be formed through a mutual interest, and that partnerships evolved by branching to include new organizations and researchers, while also involving trainees. Researchers identified the importance of defining roles and responsibilities of key individuals within each partnering group to sustain the partnership. Lessons learned from organizational partnerships included reciprocity between the partnering organization and academic institution, leveraging small pockets of funds to sustain a partnership over time, and building a strong rapport with individuals in a partnership. This commentary summarized lessons-learned and provided recommendations for researchers and organizations to consider when forming, growing, and sustaining research partnerships over time.

摘要

研究人员和知识使用者越来越有兴趣通过合作开展研究,以产生有意义的研究想法、实施研究项目并传播研究结果。越来越多的研究证据表明,让残疾儿童/青年及其父母/家庭参与研究合作具有诸多益处;然而,对于让组织作为研究合作伙伴的益处和挑战,我们了解得较少。本评论的目的是从一个国际认可的儿童残疾研究中心(加拿大儿童健康与发展研究所)的研究人员角度反思成功的组织合作经验,并确定和分享组织与学术机构建立合作关系的关键要素。一项配套研究正在进行中,以从合作伙伴的角度审视与加拿大儿童健康与发展研究所的合作经验。四位加拿大儿童健康与发展研究所的研究人员和两位共同主持人采用协作式自我民族志方法,分享组织研究合作的经验,并反思、解读和综合共同主题及经验教训。研究人员和主持人通过Zoom进行了105分钟的线上会议。研究人员被要求讨论以下内容:他们的组织合作关系的形成;合作关系如何随时间演变;合作关系如何维持;以及在与组织建立研究合作关系的益处和挑战方面吸取的经验教训。会议进行了录音、逐字转录,并由主持人进行分析,以确定和综合共同的经验和反思。多轮异步反思和反馈支持了最终分析主题集的完善。研究人员一致认为,与组织的合作关系应基于共同兴趣建立,合作关系通过拓展以纳入新的组织和研究人员而演变,同时也包括实习生。研究人员确定了明确每个合作小组内关键人员的角色和职责对于维持合作关系的重要性。从组织合作关系中吸取的经验教训包括合作组织与学术机构之间的互惠、利用少量资金长期维持合作关系,以及在合作关系中与个人建立良好的融洽关系。本评论总结了经验教训,并为研究人员和组织在长期建立、发展和维持研究合作关系时提供了可供考虑的建议。

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本文引用的文献

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