Wellcome Centre for Cultures & Environments of Health, University of Exeter, Queen's Building, Streatham Campus, EX4 4QJ, UK.
Institute for Social and Economic Research and Data (WISERD), Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Soc Sci Med. 2023 Aug;331:116098. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116098. Epub 2023 Jul 16.
This paper uses precarity as a framework to understand the vulnerabilities experienced by those living with or caring for someone living with dementia. Drawing on qualitative interview data from the Improving the Experience of Dementia and Enhancing Active Life (IDEAL) programme, we attend to our participants' reflections on how they manage the condition and the wider circumstances in which this occurs. To interrogate the utility of precarity, we focus on our participants' descriptions of needs and challenges and set these alongside both the wider contexts in which they seek or offer care (formal and informal) and the sets of values attributed to different ways of living with dementia. Building on the work of Portacolone, our analysis identified four interconnected themes: uncertainty; experiences of support and services; independence and personhood; and cumulative pressures and concerns. We develop this analysis by reviewing how our themes reflect, extend, or depart from previously identified markers of precarity and consider the specific ways in which these markers shape the lives of those living with dementia.
本文以脆弱性为框架,来理解那些患有痴呆症或照顾痴呆症患者的人的脆弱性。本研究借鉴了“改善痴呆症体验和增强活跃生活(IDEAL)”项目中的定性访谈数据,关注参与者对如何应对疾病以及在更广泛的环境中应对疾病的反思。为了探究脆弱性的实用性,我们关注参与者对需求和挑战的描述,并将其与他们寻求或提供护理的更广泛背景(正式和非正式)以及归因于不同方式的价值观进行对比与痴呆症生活。基于 Portacolone 的工作,我们的分析确定了四个相互关联的主题:不确定性;支持和服务的体验;独立性和人格;以及累积的压力和关注。我们通过审查我们的主题如何反映、扩展或偏离先前确定的脆弱性标志,并考虑这些标志如何塑造痴呆症患者的生活,来进一步分析这些主题。