Bucci M N, Phillips T W, McGillicuddy J E
Neurosurgery. 1986 Jul;19(1):65-8. doi: 10.1227/00006123-198607000-00009.
Despite the availability of high resolution computed tomography, severely head-injured patients often present diagnostic dilemmas. An initially negative computed tomographic scan in the presence of severe multiple trauma does not predict an uncomplicated course. Early repeat scanning should be considered. We present three cases of delayed epidural hemorrhage in multiple trauma patients who initially were hypotensive secondary to hypovolemia. Possible etiologies for the hemorrhage as well as a list of indications for repeat scanning in the posttraumatic period are discussed.
尽管有高分辨率计算机断层扫描技术,但重度颅脑损伤患者常常面临诊断难题。在存在严重多发伤的情况下,最初计算机断层扫描结果为阴性并不能预示病情发展顺利。应考虑早期重复扫描。我们报告三例多发伤患者迟发性硬膜外出血的病例,这些患者最初因低血容量而出现低血压。本文讨论了出血可能的病因以及创伤后重复扫描的指征清单。