Solanki Ritanshu, Gupta Parikshaa, Sood Ashwani, Mittal Bhagwant Rai
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012 India.
Department of Cytology and Gynaecological Pathology, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012 India.
Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2023 Aug;57(4):201-205. doi: 10.1007/s13139-023-00792-8. Epub 2023 Feb 28.
Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) up to 80% may have metastatic disease to lymph nodes, liver, and bones upon diagnosis due to their indolent course and benign nature. However, metastasis to the breast from gastropancreatic-neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) is unusual and rarely reported. Furthermore, such metastases may mimic a primary breast carcinoma clinically and radiologically. This case report illustrates an unusual presentation of metastasis to the right breast in addition to liver, pancreas, and lymph nodal metastases in a patient with ileal NET who was operated upon 5 years back. The metastases were detected by somatostatin receptor-based imaging and post-therapy scan which was confirmed by cytology and immunocytochemistry.
高达80%的神经内分泌肿瘤(NETs)在诊断时可能已发生淋巴结、肝脏和骨转移,因其病程隐匿且性质为良性。然而,胃胰腺神经内分泌肿瘤(GEP-NETs)转移至乳腺并不常见,鲜有报道。此外,此类转移在临床和放射学上可能酷似原发性乳腺癌。本病例报告展示了一例不寻常的病例,一名5年前接受手术的回肠NET患者除肝脏、胰腺和淋巴结转移外,还出现了右乳转移。通过基于生长抑素受体的成像和治疗后扫描检测到转移灶,并经细胞学和免疫细胞化学证实。