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脱氢酶/还原酶2(DHRS2)在多种肿瘤中的辅助诊断及预后价值

Auxiliary Diagnosis and Prognostic Value of Dehydrogenase/Reductase 2 (DHRS2) in Various Tumors.

作者信息

An Zhongwu, Bo Weibo, Qin Jibao, Jiang Ling, Jiang Jie

机构信息

Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Lianyungang Oriental Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Jiang Su, China.

Department of Pharmacy, The Affiliated Lianyungang Oriental Hospital, Xuzhou Medical University, Jiang Su, China.

出版信息

Iran J Public Health. 2023 Jun;52(6):1150-1160. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v52i6.12957.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

As the most convenient and commonly used for clinical diagnosis, cancer biomarker has been widely used in the auxiliary diagnosis of tumors, the observation of curative effect, the judgment of prognosis, and the monitoring of the disease.

METHODS

Pan-cancer analysis was used to validate the value of Dehydrogenase/Reductase 2 (DHRS2) as a tumor prognostic marker in various tumors. The relationship of DHRS2 to TMB and MSI was used to explain the effect of DHRS2 on genomic instability. Online cbioportal was used to analyze DHRS2 mutations in tumors. Finally, 33 clinical tumor samples were collected in 2021 who were enrolled into the Affiliated Lianyun-gang Oriental Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, to verify the expression and diagnostic prognostic value of DHRS2.

RESULTS

The expression of DHRS2 was up-regulated in a variety of tumors and had adverse effects on the overall survival, disease-free interval, and progression-free interval of tumor patients. DHRS2 was associated with tumor genome instability, confirming that DHRS2 was correlated with tumorigenesis. In addition, DHRS2 had different mutation sites in various tumors. DHRS2 was up-regulated and was a poor prognosis biomarker in clinical tumor samples.

CONCLUSION

DHRS2 was aberrantly expressed in tumors and has diagnostic prognostic value.

摘要

背景

癌症生物标志物作为临床诊断中最便捷且常用的指标,已广泛应用于肿瘤的辅助诊断、疗效观察、预后判断及病情监测。

方法

采用泛癌分析来验证脱氢酶/还原酶2(DHRS2)作为多种肿瘤预后标志物的价值。利用DHRS2与肿瘤突变负荷(TMB)及微卫星高度不稳定(MSI)的关系来解释DHRS2对基因组不稳定的影响。通过在线cbioportal分析肿瘤中DHRS2的突变情况。最后,收集了2021年徐州医科大学附属连云港东方医院收治的33例临床肿瘤样本,以验证DHRS2的表达及诊断预后价值。

结果

DHRS2在多种肿瘤中表达上调,对肿瘤患者的总生存期、无病间期和无进展间期均有不良影响。DHRS2与肿瘤基因组不稳定相关,证实DHRS2与肿瘤发生有关。此外,DHRS2在不同肿瘤中有不同的突变位点。在临床肿瘤样本中,DHRS2表达上调且是预后不良的生物标志物。

结论

DHRS2在肿瘤中异常表达,具有诊断预后价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a5a/10362825/0c9419a2edf9/IJPH-52-1150-g001.jpg

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