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在节前神经供应完整的成年大鼠颈上神经节中,溴化钠促进来自外源神经的功能性突触形成。

Promotion by sodium bromide of functional synapse formation from foreign nerves in the superior cervical ganglion of adult rat with intact preganglionic nerve supply.

作者信息

Toldi J, Farkas Z, Fehér O, Dames W, Kása P, Gyurkovits K, Joó F, Wolff J R

出版信息

Neurosci Lett. 1986 Aug 15;69(1):19-24. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(86)90407-6.

DOI:10.1016/0304-3940(86)90407-6
PMID:3748464
Abstract

The possible effect of sodium bromide (NaBr) (a substance with known inhibitory action on synaptic transmission) was studied on synapse formation with foreign nerves, implanted into the superior cervical ganglion of adult rats. It was found that in spite of the presence of preganglionic nerve supply, both implanted nerves (n.XII and n.X, respectively) were enabled to establish functional synapses with the principal ganglion cells in NaBr-treated animals. In contrast, synapse formation was almost absent in ganglia of sodium chloride drinking (control) rats with intact preganglionic nerve supply. This effect of NaBr is considered to be analogous to that of GABA, whose promoting action on synaptogenesis in adult rat superior cervical ganglion has been previously described.

摘要

研究了溴化钠(NaBr)(一种已知对突触传递有抑制作用的物质)对植入成年大鼠颈上神经节的外来神经突触形成的可能影响。结果发现,尽管存在节前神经供应,但在接受NaBr处理的动物中,两条植入神经(分别为第十二对脑神经和第十对脑神经)均能与主要神经节细胞建立功能性突触。相比之下,饮用氯化钠(对照)的大鼠神经节中,节前神经供应完整,但几乎没有突触形成。NaBr的这种作用被认为与γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)的作用类似,此前已有研究描述过GABA对成年大鼠颈上神经节突触形成的促进作用。

相似文献

1
Promotion by sodium bromide of functional synapse formation from foreign nerves in the superior cervical ganglion of adult rat with intact preganglionic nerve supply.在节前神经供应完整的成年大鼠颈上神经节中,溴化钠促进来自外源神经的功能性突触形成。
Neurosci Lett. 1986 Aug 15;69(1):19-24. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(86)90407-6.
2
gamma-Aminobutyric acid enables synaptogenesis in the intact superior cervical ganglion of the adult rat.
Neurosci Lett. 1985 Mar 15;54(2-3):159-64. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(85)80072-0.
3
An unbiased estimation of the total number of synapses in the superior cervical ganglion of adult rats established by the disector method. Lack of change after long-lasting sodium bromide administration.
J Neurocytol. 1990 Aug;19(4):443-54. doi: 10.1007/BF01257235.
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Inhibition by sodium bromide of synaptic potentiation and calcium accumulation in the superior cervical ganglion of rat.
Acta Biol Hung. 1989;40(3):221-8.
5
Axonal sprouts of the hypoglossal nerve implanted in the superior cervical ganglion of adult rats establish synaptic contacts under long-lasting GABA effect. An experimental degeneration study.植入成年大鼠颈上神经节的舌下神经轴突芽在持久的γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)作用下建立突触联系。一项实验性退变研究。
Acta Biol Hung. 1983;34(2-3):177-85.
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A study of the actions of bromide on frog sympathetic ganglion.溴化物对青蛙交感神经节作用的研究。
Neuropharmacology. 1982 Jun;21(6):581-5. doi: 10.1016/0028-3908(82)90051-x.
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A quantitative comparison of the formation of synapses in the rat superior cervical sympathetic ganglion by its own and by foreign nerve fibres.大鼠颈上神经节内自身神经纤维和外来神经纤维形成突触的定量比较。
Brain Res. 1976 May 14;107(3):445-70. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(76)90137-2.
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Modulation of the acetylcholine system in the superior cervical ganglion of rat: effects of GABA and hypoglossal nerve implantation after in vivo GABA treatment.
J Neurochem. 1985 May;44(5):1363-72. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-4159.1985.tb08771.x.
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GABA or sodium-bromide-induced plasticity of neurites of mouse neuroblastoma cells in culture. A quantitative study.γ-氨基丁酸或溴化钠诱导培养的小鼠神经母细胞瘤细胞神经突的可塑性:一项定量研究。
Cell Tissue Res. 1983;229(2):457-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00214987.
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Effect of prolonged sodium bromide administration on the fine structure of dendrites in the superior cervical ganglion of adult rat.
Prog Brain Res. 1979;51:109-15. doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(08)61298-4.

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1
Risks to human and animal health from the presence of bromide in food and feed.食品和饲料中存在溴化物对人类和动物健康的风险。
EFSA J. 2025 Jan 28;23(1):e9121. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2025.9121. eCollection 2025 Jan.
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Modulation by GABA of neuroplasticity in the central and peripheral nervous system.γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)对中枢和外周神经系统神经可塑性的调节作用。
Neurochem Res. 1993 Apr;18(4):453-61. doi: 10.1007/BF00967249.