Moncy Aneena A, Ninan Oommen Ashok, Joy Rejana R
General Surgery, Jubilee Mission Medical College and Research Institute, Thrissur, IND.
Cureus. 2023 Jun 21;15(6):e40718. doi: 10.7759/cureus.40718. eCollection 2023 Jun.
Acute gastric volvulus is a surgical emergency and is known to occur secondary to diaphragmatic hernia and eventration. Adult presentation of congenital diaphragmatic hernia is rare, with an estimated incidence of around 0.17%, and pregnancy may predispose to the development of symptoms due to increased intra-abdominal pressure. Pregnancy complicated by diaphragmatic hernia is associated with a high risk of maternal and fetal mortality, necessitating timely diagnosis and treatment. We present the case of a 23-year-old female presenting with a symptomatic left Bochdalek hernia complicated by organo-axial gastric volvulus during her second trimester (27 weeks). Emergency laparotomy was performed, with Caesarean section, reduction of gastric volvulus, and mesh repair of the left posterolateral defect.
急性胃扭转是一种外科急症,已知其继发于膈疝和膈肌膨出。成人先天性膈疝的表现较为罕见,估计发病率约为0.17%,妊娠可能因腹内压升高而促使症状出现。妊娠合并膈疝与母婴死亡的高风险相关,需要及时诊断和治疗。我们报告一例23岁女性病例,该患者在妊娠中期(27周)出现有症状的左侧Bochdalek疝并伴有器官轴型胃扭转。进行了急诊剖腹手术,同时行剖宫产、胃扭转复位及左侧后外侧缺损的网片修补术。