Key Research Institute of Yellow River Civilization and Sustainable Development & Collaborative Innovation Center on Yellow River Civilization, Henan University, Kaifeng, China.
School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Public Security and Disaster, Guangzhou, China.
Health Place. 2023 Sep;83:103086. doi: 10.1016/j.healthplace.2023.103086. Epub 2023 Jul 22.
The value of linking urban environment and subjective well-being (SWB) is now well recognized. But whether the geographical context inside and outside the neighborhood has differential influence on long- and short-term SWB remains unclear. Based on the activity perspective, we used survey data from Guangzhou, China, integrating GPS data, portable environmental sensors data to analyze time-weighted and real-time geographical context inside and outside the neighborhood on long- and short-term SWB. The results show that SWB is not only influenced by the neighborhood environment, but also the geographical context outside the neighborhood. Time-weighted geographical environment inside the neighborhood has a higher impact and explanatory ability on long-term SWB, while real-time geographical environment outside the neighborhood has a higher impact and explanatory ability on short-term SWB. This study provides a new understanding for geographies of SWB through the extension of time and space, and also provides reference for more refined urban planning and governance in the future.
城市环境与主观幸福感（SWB）之间的联系价值现已得到广泛认可。然而，邻里内外的地理环境是否对长期和短期 SWB 具有不同的影响仍不清楚。基于活动视角，我们使用来自中国广州的调查数据，整合了 GPS 数据和便携式环境传感器数据，分析了邻里内外的时间加权和实时地理环境对长期和短期 SWB 的影响。结果表明，SWB 不仅受到邻里环境的影响，还受到邻里外地理环境的影响。邻里内的时间加权地理环境对长期 SWB 具有更高的影响和解释能力，而邻里外的实时地理环境对短期 SWB 具有更高的影响和解释能力。本研究通过时间和空间的扩展，为 SWB 的地理学提供了新的认识，也为未来更精细的城市规划和治理提供了参考。
