Urso Carmelo, Yarygina Marina
Dermatopathology Study Center of Florence, I-50129 Florence, Italy.
Synlab Med, I-50041 Calenzano, Italy.
Dermatopathology (Basel). 2023 Jun 25;10(3):193-200. doi: 10.3390/dermatopathology10030027.
Folliculosebaceous cystic hamartoma is a cutaneous malformation composed of a cystic folliculosebaceous structure associated with mesenchymal elements, generally consisting of fibrous stroma, adipocytes and small vascular channels. We report the case of a 55-year-old female patient with a cutaneous nodule of the right nasal wing. Microscopically, the lesion showed a dilated hair follicle with multiple sebaceous glands, surrounded by a mesenchymal component composed of fibromyxoid stroma, spindle cells, mature-appearing adipocytes and collagen bundles, resembling spindle cell lipoma, associated with an additional neural component, consisting of small nerve bundles. In folliculosebaceous cystic hamartoma, the association of spindle cell lipomatous and neural components has not previously reported.
毛囊皮脂腺囊性错构瘤是一种皮肤畸形,由与间充质成分相关的囊性毛囊皮脂腺结构组成,间充质成分通常包括纤维性基质、脂肪细胞和小血管通道。我们报告一例55岁女性患者,其右侧鼻翼有一个皮肤结节。显微镜下,病变显示一个扩张的毛囊,伴有多个皮脂腺,周围是由纤维黏液样基质、梭形细胞、成熟的脂肪细胞和胶原束组成的间充质成分,类似于梭形细胞脂肪瘤,还伴有一个额外的神经成分,由小神经束组成。在毛囊皮脂腺囊性错构瘤中,梭形细胞脂肪瘤样和神经成分的关联此前尚未见报道。