Sharif Rabia, Khalid Arshi, Ahmad Syed Waqas, Rehman Abdul, Qutab Haji Ghulam, Akhtar Hafiz Husnain, Mahmood Khalid, Afzal Shabana, Saleem Faisal
Department of Chemical & Polymer Engineering, University of Engineering & Technology Lahore Faisalabad Campus, 3½ Km. Khurrianwala - Makkuana By-Pass Faisalabad Pakistan
Department of Humanities & Basic Sciences, University of Engineering & Technology Lahore Faisalabad Campus, 3½ Km. Khurrianwala - Makkuana By-Pass Faisalabad Pakistan.
Nanoscale Adv. 2023 Jun 23;5(15):3803-3833. doi: 10.1039/d3na00319a. eCollection 2023 Jul 25.
Recently, perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have attracted ample consideration from the photovoltaic community owing to their continually-increasing power conversion efficiency (PCE), viable solution-processed methods, and inexpensive materials ingredients. Over the past few years, the performance of perovskite-based devices has exceeded 25% due to superior perovskite films achieved using low-temperature synthesis procedures along with evolving appropriate interface and electrode-materials. The current review provides comprehensive knowledge to enhance the performance and materials advances for perovskite solar cells. The latest progress in terms of perovskite crystal structure, device construction, fabrication procedures, and challenges are thoroughly discussed. Also discussed are the different layers such as ETLs and buffer-layers employed in perovskite solar-cells, seeing their transmittance, carrier mobility, and band gap potentials in commercialization. Generally, this review delivers a critical assessment of the improvements, prospects, and trials of PSCs.
近年来,钙钛矿太阳能电池(PSCs)因其不断提高的功率转换效率(PCE)、可行的溶液处理方法以及廉价的材料成分而备受光伏领域的广泛关注。在过去几年中,由于采用低温合成工艺制备出了优质的钙钛矿薄膜,同时不断改进界面和电极材料,基于钙钛矿的器件性能已超过25%。本综述提供了全面的知识,以提高钙钛矿太阳能电池的性能并推动材料发展。详细讨论了钙钛矿晶体结构、器件结构、制造工艺以及面临的挑战等方面的最新进展。还讨论了钙钛矿太阳能电池中使用的不同层,如电子传输层(ETLs)和缓冲层,考察了它们在商业化中的透光率、载流子迁移率和带隙电位。总体而言,本综述对钙钛矿太阳能电池的改进、前景和试验进行了批判性评估。