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基于调查的医学研究生职业倦怠研究:对医疗保健管理领导者的启示。

A survey-based study about burnout among postgraduate medical trainees: implications for leaders in healthcare management.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut, Lebanon.

Dept. Industrial Engineering & Innovation Sciences, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, Netherlands.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2023 Jul 12;11:1209191. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1209191. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The goal of the study is to assess burnout among postgraduate medical trainees, evaluate the association with sociodemographic features and offer potential wellness strategies for leaders responsible for their education, training, management, and wellbeing.

METHODS

The Oldenburg Burnout Inventory was used. The web-based, voluntary, and anonymous survey was sent to postgraduate medical trainees from various specialties and all years of training in a tertiary medical center in Beirut, Lebanon. Additional questions were added after the survey regarding reporting channels for burnout and possible interventions for wellbeing.

RESULTS

The total number of valid responses are 188. The prevalence rates of high burnout are 37.2% for disengagement and 51.1% for exhaustion. There is a significant difference between the mean of exhaustion and gender ( = 0.003). There is a significant difference between the mean of disengagement and year of training ( = 0.017). There is a significant difference between the mean of exhaustion and year of training ( = 0.029). There is a significant difference between the frequency of disengagement and year of training ( = 0.027).

CONCLUSION

The study reveals how postgraduate medical training program is impacted by the existing challenges from social, health, and financial standpoint, along with the instabilities encountered such as multiple wars and port blast in 2020 and how these variables aggravate burnout. Burnout severely impacts the education and training of PGMT and promoting wellbeing can help reverse the process. Findings contribute to establishing effective strategic interventions for leaders in healthcare management to adopt.

摘要

简介

本研究旨在评估研究生医学培训生的倦怠程度,评估其与社会人口特征的关联,并为负责其教育、培训、管理和福祉的领导者提供潜在的健康策略。

方法

使用奥登堡倦怠量表。这项基于网络的、自愿的、匿名调查针对来自黎巴嫩贝鲁特一家三级医疗中心的各个专业和各个培训阶段的研究生医学培训生进行。在调查后添加了有关倦怠报告渠道和可能的健康干预措施的其他问题。

结果

有效回复总数为 188 份。高倦怠的患病率为 37.2%的脱离和 51.1%的疲惫。性别与疲惫的平均值之间存在显著差异(= 0.003)。倦怠的平均值与培训年限之间存在显著差异(= 0.017)。疲惫的平均值与培训年限之间存在显著差异(= 0.029)。脱离的频率与培训年限之间存在显著差异(= 0.027)。

结论

本研究揭示了研究生医学培训计划如何受到社会、健康和财务方面现有挑战的影响,以及 2020 年遭遇的多次战争和港口爆炸等不稳定因素的影响,以及这些变量如何加剧倦怠。倦怠严重影响 PGMT 的教育和培训,促进健康可以帮助扭转这一进程。研究结果有助于为医疗保健管理领域的领导者制定有效的战略干预措施。

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