Sanchez Delida, Hamilton Emma R, Gilbert Dorie J, Vandewater Elizabeth A
The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX, USA.
J Black Psychol. 2018 Jan;44(1):74-100. doi: 10.1177/0095798417746265. Epub 2017 Dec 18.
An examination of cultural protective factors that foster substance use abstinence among low-income, early adolescent, African American girls may be helpful in understanding how to promote resilience and reduce negative health outcomes. This study examined the relations between Africentric cultural values, ethnic identity, and substance use abstinence among 196 low-income African American early adolescent girls (age 11-14 years). Results of logistic regressions revealed that Africentric values were negatively linked to cigarette and alcohol abstinence. Results also showed a significant positive interaction between Africentric cultural values and ethnic identity exploration that contributed to increased cigarette and alcohol abstinence. Implications for research and practice with African American early adolescent girls are discussed.
考察有助于低收入的青春期早期非裔美国女孩戒除物质使用的文化保护因素,可能有助于理解如何促进复原力并减少负面健康结果。本研究调查了196名低收入的青春期早期非裔美国女孩(年龄在11至14岁之间)的以非洲为中心的文化价值观、种族认同和物质使用戒除之间的关系。逻辑回归结果显示,以非洲为中心的价值观与戒烟和戒酒呈负相关。结果还显示,以非洲为中心的文化价值观与种族认同探索之间存在显著的正向交互作用,这有助于提高戒烟和戒酒率。文中讨论了对非裔美国青春期早期女孩进行研究和实践的意义。