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蜂胶、热循环-热疗和低强度超声三联法治疗 PANC-1 细胞的效果研究。

Study on the effect of a triple cancer treatment of propolis, thermal cycling-hyperthermia, and low-intensity ultrasound on PANC-1 cells.

机构信息

Department of Physics, Lab for Medical Physics and Biomedical Engineering, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.

Molecular Imaging Center, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.

出版信息

Aging (Albany NY). 2023 Jul 27;15(15):7496-7512. doi: 10.18632/aging.204916.

Abstract

To reduce side effects and enhance treatment efficacy, study on combination therapy for pancreatic cancer, a deadly cancer, has gained much attraction in recent years. In this study, we propose a novel triple treatment combining propolis and two physical stimuli-thermal cycling-hyperthermia (TC-HT) and low-intensity ultrasound (US). The study found that, after the triple treatment, the cell viability of a human cancer cell line PANC-1 decreased to a level 80% less than the control, without affecting the normal pancreatic cells. Another result was excessive accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) after the triple treatment, leading to the amplification of apoptotic pathway through the MAPK family and mitochondrial dysfunction. This study, to the best of our knowledge, is the first attempt to combine TC-HT, US, and a natural compound in cancer treatment. The combination of TC-HT and US also promotes the anticancer effect of the heat-sensitive chemotherapy drug cisplatin on PANC-1 cells. It is expected that optimized parameters for different agents and different types of cancer will expand the methodology on oncological therapy in a safe manner.

摘要

为了降低副作用并提高治疗效果,近年来,对胰腺癌这种致命癌症的联合治疗研究受到了广泛关注。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种新的三联疗法,将蜂胶与两种物理刺激——热循环-高热(TC-HT)和低强度超声(US)相结合。研究发现,三重治疗后,人胰腺癌细胞系 PANC-1 的细胞活力下降到对照组的 80%以下,而正常胰腺细胞不受影响。另一个结果是三重治疗后活性氧(ROS)的过度积累,导致通过 MAPK 家族和线粒体功能障碍放大凋亡途径。据我们所知,这项研究首次尝试将 TC-HT、US 和天然化合物结合用于癌症治疗。TC-HT 和 US 的联合也促进了热敏感化疗药物顺铂对 PANC-1 细胞的抗癌作用。预计不同药物和不同类型癌症的优化参数将以安全的方式扩展肿瘤治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/35b8/10457055/b1f9a2363c5f/aging-15-204916-g001.jpg

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