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绵羊实验性氟中毒:铝的缓解作用

Experimental fluorosis in sheep: alleviating effects of aluminum.

作者信息

Kessabi M, Hamliri A, Braun J P

出版信息

Vet Hum Toxicol. 1986 Aug;28(4):300-4.

PMID:3750809
Abstract

Five groups of 4 sheep were given for 33 mo a daily oral dose of 0, 1.9 or 4.7 mg fluoride (F)/kg body weight with or without 13.5 mg aluminum (Al)/kg. In all treated animals the general health status was disturbed and osteo-dental symptoms appeared while F levels were increased in teeth, bones and organs. In sheep given the higher F dose, pathologic lesions were observed in kidney and liver. Most disturbances were dose-related and alleviated by simultaneous administration of aluminum sulfate, mainly for the lower F dose.

摘要

将五组四只绵羊,连续33个月每日口服剂量为0、1.9或4.7毫克氟(F)/千克体重,且分别添加或不添加13.5毫克铝(Al)/千克。在所有接受治疗的动物中,总体健康状况受到干扰,出现了骨牙症状,同时牙齿、骨骼和器官中的氟含量增加。给予较高氟剂量的绵羊,在肾脏和肝脏中观察到病理损伤。大多数干扰与剂量相关,同时给予硫酸铝可缓解这些干扰,主要是针对较低的氟剂量。

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