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Novel Iron Chelator SK4 Drives Cytotoxicity through Inhibiting Mitochondrial Metabolism in Ovarian and Triple Negative Breast Cancer Cell Lines.

作者信息

Abdelaal Gina, Carter Andrew, Cheung William, Panayiotidis Mihalis, Racey Seth, Tétard David, Veuger Stephany

机构信息

Department of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne NE1 8ST, UK.

Department of Cancer Genetics, Therapeutics & Ultrastructural Pathology, The Cyprus Institute of Neurology & Genetics, Nicosia 2371, Cyprus.

出版信息

Biomedicines. 2023 Jul 24;11(7):2073. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11072073.


DOI:10.3390/biomedicines11072073
PMID:37509712
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10377004/
Abstract

Anti-cancer therapy by iron chelation has been shown to inhibit many cellular processes including DNA replication, mitochondrial metabolism and oncogenic signalling pathways (e.g., EGFR). Iron chelator SK4 represents a double pronged approach towards treating cancer. SK4 enters through LAT1, a commonly overexpressed amino acid transporter in tumours, thus targeting iron addiction and LAT1 overexpression. The aim of this study was to characterise the mode of action of SK4 through proteomics, metabolomics, lipidomics and seahorse real-time analysis in ovarian cell line SKOV3 and triple negative breast cancer cell line MDA MB 231. Pathway enrichment of proteomics data showed an overrepresentation of metabolism related pathways. Metabolic change after SK4 exposure have been confirmed in investigations of changes in basal and maximal mitochondrial respiration using seahorse real-time analysis of mitochondrial metabolism. Metabolomics also showed an increase in AMP and glucose-1-phosphate. Interestingly, our lipidomics data show a decrease in phospholipid synthesis in the SKOV3 cells which is in contrast with previous data which showed an upregulation of ceramide driven apoptosis. In summary, our data highlight impairment of energy metabolism as a mechanism of action underlying SK4 apoptosis, but also suggest a potential role of ceramide induction in the phenotypic outcome of the cell model.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aab5/10377004/3f760ed5c6f1/biomedicines-11-02073-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aab5/10377004/bfc9ecf05199/biomedicines-11-02073-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aab5/10377004/bdf547672f8d/biomedicines-11-02073-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aab5/10377004/134ad9763857/biomedicines-11-02073-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aab5/10377004/dc87f520837d/biomedicines-11-02073-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aab5/10377004/3f760ed5c6f1/biomedicines-11-02073-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aab5/10377004/bfc9ecf05199/biomedicines-11-02073-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aab5/10377004/bdf547672f8d/biomedicines-11-02073-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aab5/10377004/134ad9763857/biomedicines-11-02073-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aab5/10377004/dc87f520837d/biomedicines-11-02073-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aab5/10377004/3f760ed5c6f1/biomedicines-11-02073-g005.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Novel Iron Chelator SK4 Drives Cytotoxicity through Inhibiting Mitochondrial Metabolism in Ovarian and Triple Negative Breast Cancer Cell Lines.

Biomedicines. 2023-7-24

[2]
Novel iron chelator SK4 demonstrates cytotoxicity in a range of tumour derived cell lines.

Front Mol Biosci. 2022-9-23

[3]
Inhibition of SK4 Potassium Channels Suppresses Cell Proliferation, Migration and the Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells.

PLoS One. 2016-4-28

[4]
Metabolic Response of Triple-Negative Breast Cancer to Folate Restriction.

Nutrients. 2021-5-13

[5]
Comprehensive proteomics and sialiomics of the anti-proliferative activity of safranal on triple negative MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell lines.

J Proteomics. 2022-5-15

[6]
Deferoxamine Enhanced Mitochondrial Iron Accumulation and Promoted Cell Migration in Triple-Negative MDA-MB-231 Breast Cancer Cells Via a ROS-Dependent Mechanism.

Int J Mol Sci. 2019-10-8

[7]
Untargeted metabolomics study and pro-apoptotic properties of B-norcholesteryl benzimidazole compounds in ovarian cancer SKOV3 cells.

J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 2020-6-11

[8]
Proteomic Analysis Reveals That an Extract of the Plant Lippia origanoides Suppresses Mitochondrial Metabolism in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Cells.

J Proteome Res. 2018-9-18

[9]
Dillenia suffruticosa dichloromethane root extract induced apoptosis towards MDA-MB-231 triple-negative breast cancer cells.

J Ethnopharmacol. 2016-4-27

[10]
Targeting of two aspects of metabolism in breast cancer treatment.

Cancer Biol Ther. 2014

引用本文的文献

[1]
Redox-Regulated Iron Metabolism and Ferroptosis in Ovarian Cancer: Molecular Insights and Therapeutic Opportunities.

Antioxidants (Basel). 2024-6-28

本文引用的文献

[1]
Novel iron chelator SK4 demonstrates cytotoxicity in a range of tumour derived cell lines.

Front Mol Biosci. 2022-9-23

[2]
Association of L-type amino acid transporter 1 (LAT1) with the immune system and prognosis in invasive breast cancer.

Sci Rep. 2022-2-17

[3]
A novel methylated analogue of L-Mimosine exerts its therapeutic potency through ROS production and ceramide-induced apoptosis in malignant melanoma.

Invest New Drugs. 2021-8

[4]
Defective mitochondrial ISCs biogenesis switches on IRP1 to fine tune selective mitophagy.

Redox Biol. 2020-9

[5]
Design and evaluation of bi-functional iron chelators for protection of dopaminergic neurons from toxicants.

Arch Toxicol. 2020-9

[6]
Anticancer activity of a novel methylated analogue of L-mimosine against an in vitro model of human malignant melanoma.

Invest New Drugs. 2020-6

[7]
Combination of triapine, olaparib, and cediranib suppresses progression of BRCA-wild type and PARP inhibitor-resistant epithelial ovarian cancer.

PLoS One. 2018-11-16

[8]
Deferasirox, a novel oral iron chelator, shows antiproliferative activity against pancreatic cancer in vitro and in vivo.

BMC Cancer. 2016-8-31

[9]
Iron Deprivation Induces Transcriptional Regulation of Mitochondrial Biogenesis.

J Biol Chem. 2016-9-30

[10]
The Perseus computational platform for comprehensive analysis of (prote)omics data.

Nat Methods. 2016-6-27

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