Cardinal Stefan Wyszynski University, Warsaw, Poland.
Hist Psychiatry. 2023 Dec;34(4):397-416. doi: 10.1177/0957154X231187118. Epub 2023 Jul 29.
The institutional organization of psychiatry in Poland when it became independent faced the problem of the integration of three ex-partition territories having different laws, health-care systems and psychiatric cultures. Due to the high incidence of mental health problems, among which psychosis was the most frequent, psychiatric care facilities had to be organized as quickly and efficiently as possible and had to address the issue of psychosis both conceptually and practically. This study investigates the concept of psychosis and methods of its treatment in inter-war Polish psychiatric care facilities in relation to the sociocultural context of the institutional organization of psychiatry in Poland and the influence of major European concepts and treatment practices regarding psychoses.
波兰精神病学的机构组织在独立后面临着整合三个具有不同法律、医疗保健系统和精神文化的前分割领土的问题。由于心理健康问题的高发率，其中精神病最为常见，因此必须尽快有效地组织精神病护理设施，并在概念和实践上解决精神病问题。本研究调查了两次世界大战期间波兰精神病护理设施中精神病的概念和治疗方法，以及波兰精神病学机构组织的社会文化背景以及主要欧洲概念和精神病治疗实践的影响。
