Christiansen T, Ravnsbaek J, Tøttrup A, Funch-Jensen P, Thommesen P
Acta Radiol Diagn (Stockh). 1986 May-Jun;27(3):297-9. doi: 10.1177/028418518602700308.
In a prospective study a barium examination combined with food stimulation was compared with the acid reflux test in 30 consecutive patients with symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux. Both methods were further compared with endoscopy and histology. Gastro-oesophageal reflux could be demonstrated by the radiologic examination in 22 patients and by the acid reflux test in 23 patients. By combining the two methods gastro-oesophageal reflux could be demonstrated in 27 patients. Comparing the two methods with symptoms, endoscopy, and histology they seemed to be of equal value. Accordingly, a food-stimulated barium examination is recommended as the first method for demonstrating gastro-oesophageal reflux because it is simple and well-tolerated by the patient.
在一项前瞻性研究中，对30例有胃食管反流症状的连续患者，将钡餐检查联合食物刺激与酸反流试验进行了比较。这两种方法又进一步与内镜检查和组织学检查进行了比较。放射学检查在22例患者中证实有胃食管反流，酸反流试验在23例患者中证实有胃食管反流。将两种方法相结合，在27例患者中证实有胃食管反流。将这两种方法与症状、内镜检查及组织学检查相比较，它们似乎具有同等价值。因此，推荐食物刺激钡餐检查作为显示胃食管反流的首选方法，因为它操作简单且患者耐受性良好。
