Yoon Heenam, Choi Sang Ho
Department of Human-Centered Artificial Intelligence, Sangmyung University, Seoul, 03016 Korea.
School of Computer and Information Engineering, Kwangwoon University, Seoul, 01897 Korea.
Biomed Eng Lett. 2023 Jul 7;13(3):313-327. doi: 10.1007/s13534-023-00305-8. eCollection 2023 Aug.
Sleep is an essential part of our lives and daily sleep monitoring is crucial for maintaining good health and well-being. Traditionally, the gold standard method for sleep monitoring is polysomnography using various sensors attached to the body; however, it is limited with regards to long-term sleep monitoring in a home environment. Recent advancements in wearable and nearable technology have made it possible to monitor sleep at home. In this review paper, the technologies that are currently available for sleep stages and sleep disorder monitoring at home are reviewed using wearable and nearable devices. Wearables are devices that are worn on the body, while nearables are placed near the body. These devices can accurately monitor sleep stages and sleep disorder in a home environment. In this study, the benefits and limitations of each technology are discussed, along with their potential to improve sleep quality.
睡眠是我们生活中必不可少的一部分,日常睡眠监测对于保持良好的健康和幸福至关重要。传统上,睡眠监测的金标准方法是使用附着在身体上的各种传感器进行多导睡眠图监测;然而,它在家庭环境中的长期睡眠监测方面存在局限性。可穿戴和近体技术的最新进展使得在家中监测睡眠成为可能。在这篇综述论文中,使用可穿戴和近体设备对目前可用于在家中监测睡眠阶段和睡眠障碍的技术进行了综述。可穿戴设备是佩戴在身体上的设备,而近体设备则放置在身体附近。这些设备可以在家庭环境中准确地监测睡眠阶段和睡眠障碍。在本研究中,讨论了每种技术的优点和局限性,以及它们改善睡眠质量的潜力。