Sun Wen, Chu Xin, Lan Haiming, Huang Renzhong, Huang Jibo, Xie Yingchun, Huang Jian, Huang Guosheng
National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Materials Surface Engineering Technology, Institute of New Materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou, 510650 China.
School of Materials Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510641 China.
J Therm Spray Technol. 2022;31(4):848-865. doi: 10.1007/s11666-022-01382-4. Epub 2022 Mar 30.
In recent years, cold spray technology has attracted more and more attentions. After more than 30 years of rapid development, research focus of cold spray technology is gradually shifting from fundamental and theoretical studies to application developments, some of which have been industrialized and mass-produced. In this paper, the characteristics of cold spray technology, cold spray materials perspectives and cold spray system developments were briefly introduced. Besides, the recent developments of cold spray applications in different fields including aerospace, biomedical, energy, electronics, semiconductor fields were discussed. Although cold spray technology is in the early stages of implementation, it has demonstrated a great potential to reduce costs and improve performance. World-wide awareness of ongoing and planned cold spray programs is critical to expand its applications and benefits.
近年来，冷喷涂技术越来越受到关注。经过30多年的快速发展，冷喷涂技术的研究重点正逐渐从基础和理论研究转向应用开发，其中一些已经实现工业化和大规模生产。本文简要介绍了冷喷涂技术的特点、冷喷涂材料的前景以及冷喷涂系统的发展。此外，还讨论了冷喷涂技术在航空航天、生物医学、能源、电子、半导体等不同领域的最新应用进展。尽管冷喷涂技术尚处于实施的早期阶段，但它已展现出降低成本和提高性能的巨大潜力。全球范围内对正在进行和计划中的冷喷涂项目的认知，对于扩大其应用范围和效益至关重要。
