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河流弧菌菌血症伴出血性大疱:一例报告

Vibrio fluvialis Bacteremia With Hemorrhagic Bullae: A Case Report.

作者信息

Smith Thomas J, Osmanzai Yama, Faris Mohamed

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Grand Strand Medical Center, Myrtle Beach, USA.

Department of Infectious Disease, Coastal Carolina Infectious Disease, Myrtle Beach, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Jul 28;15(7):e42612. doi: 10.7759/cureus.42612. eCollection 2023 Jul.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.42612
PMID:37521591
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10376913/
Abstract

is a pathogenic Gram-negative bacillus typically resulting in gastroenteritis in humans. It has recently been identified as a growing concern for public health. The case presented is an uncommon case of causing bacteremia, as well as hemorrhagic skin lesions. Other reported cases have also highlighted unexpected manifestations, such as cerebritis, bacterial peritonitis, and otitis externa. These atypical presentations can happen in immunocompromised individuals. There are no established guidelines currently for the treatment of bacteremia. This case presents bacteremia that improved with doxycycline without the need for incision and drainage of the patient's lower extremity lesions.

摘要

是一种致病性革兰氏阴性杆菌,通常会导致人类患肠胃炎。最近,它已被确定为对公共卫生日益令人担忧的问题。所呈现的病例是导致菌血症以及出血性皮肤病变的罕见病例。其他报告的病例也突出了一些意外表现,如脑炎、细菌性腹膜炎和外耳道炎。这些非典型表现可能发生在免疫功能低下的个体中。目前尚无针对治疗菌血症的既定指南。该病例呈现的菌血症通过强力霉素治疗得到改善,无需对患者下肢病变进行切开引流。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fbfd/10376913/41965688275e/cureus-0015-00000042612-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fbfd/10376913/9ed8b273eb8b/cureus-0015-00000042612-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fbfd/10376913/41965688275e/cureus-0015-00000042612-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fbfd/10376913/9ed8b273eb8b/cureus-0015-00000042612-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fbfd/10376913/41965688275e/cureus-0015-00000042612-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Vibrio fluvialis: an emerging human pathogen.河流弧菌:一种新出现的人类病原体。
Front Microbiol. 2014 Mar 7;5:91. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2014.00091. eCollection 2014.
2
Vibrio fluvialis: an unusual enteric pathogen of increasing public health concern.弗氏弧菌:一种日益引起公众健康关注的不常见肠道病原体。
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Severe otitis due to Vibrio fluvialis in a patient with AIDs: first report in the world.一名艾滋病患者因河流弧菌感染导致严重中耳炎:世界首例报告。
Rev Cubana Med Trop. 2005 May-Aug;57(2):154-5.
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Severe watery diarrhoea and bacteraemia caused by Vibrio fluvialis.河流弧菌引起的严重水样腹泻和菌血症。
J Infect. 2006 Mar;52(3):e95-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2005.05.023. Epub 2005 Jul 5.
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Vibrio fluvialis hemorrhagic cellulitis and cerebritis.河流弧菌性出血性蜂窝织炎和脑炎
Clin Infect Dis. 2005 May 1;40(9):e75-7. doi: 10.1086/429328. Epub 2005 Mar 24.
7
Vibrio fluvialis peritonitis in a patient receiving continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis.一名接受持续性非卧床腹膜透析患者发生河流弧菌腹膜炎。
J Clin Microbiol. 2005 Jan;43(1):514-5. doi: 10.1128/JCM.43.1.514-515.2005.