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绿色疏水麦芽糊精纳米海绵用于从血浆样品中磁性固相萃取下丘脑肽。

Green hydrophobic maltodextrin nanosponges for magnetic solid-phase extraction of hypothalamic peptides from plasma samples.

机构信息

Department of Analytical Chemistry and Pollutants, Shahid Beheshti University, Evin, Tehran, Iran.

Department of Analytical Chemistry and Pollutants, Shahid Beheshti University, Evin, Tehran, Iran.

出版信息

J Chromatogr A. 2023 Sep 13;1706:464220. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2023.464220. Epub 2023 Jul 17.

DOI:10.1016/j.chroma.2023.464220
PMID:37523906
Abstract

In this work, for the first time, magnetic-phthalated maltodextrin nanosponges (M-PAMDNSs) were synthetized and introduced as efficient and green sorbents. The integration of phthaloyl groups as hydrophobic moieties into networks of maltodextrin nanosponges provided good enrichment for hypothalamic-related peptides (HRPs). The synthesized materials were characterized by H nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, water contact angle, attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, dynamic light scattering, zeta potential, pH point of zero charge, acid-base titration, field-emission scanning electron microscopy, Brunauer-Emmett-Teller, and vibrating sample magnetometer. Under the optimized conditions (sorbent amount: 5.0 mg, desorption solvent volume and type: 300 µL of methanol: HO: trifluoroacetic acid, extraction time: 15 min, and desorption time: 10 min), the developed magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) method in combination with HPLC-UV was used as a novel and sensitive analytical method for the determination of HRPs in plasma samples. The proposed MSPE-HPLC-UV method provided good linearity (1.5-500 ng mL R ≥ 0.9988), low limits of detection (0.1-0.2 ng mL) and quantification (0.4-0.8 ng mL), desirable precision (RSD ≤ 8.8%, n ₌ 5), satisfactory enrichment factor (EFs ≥ 66.0), and well relative recoveries (92.8-108.8%). Overall, the established method effectively expanded the analytical potential of MSPE approach for the quantification of HRPs in biological samples.

摘要

在这项工作中,首次合成了磁性酞化麦芽糊精纳米海绵(M-PAMDNSs),并将其作为高效、绿色的吸附剂进行了介绍。将疏水性的邻苯二甲酰基基团整合到麦芽糊精纳米海绵的网络中,为下丘脑相关肽(HRPs)提供了良好的富集效果。合成材料的特征通过氢核磁共振波谱、水接触角、衰减全反射傅里叶变换红外光谱、动态光散射、Zeta 电位、pH 值零点电荷、酸碱滴定、场发射扫描电子显微镜、Brunauer-Emmett-Teller 和振动样品磁强计进行了表征。在优化条件下(吸附剂用量:5.0mg,解吸溶剂体积和类型:300µL 甲醇:H₂O:三氟乙酸,萃取时间:15min,解吸时间:10min),开发的磁性固相萃取(MSPE)与 HPLC-UV 结合,作为一种新的、灵敏的分析方法,用于测定血浆样品中的 HRPs。所提出的 MSPE-HPLC-UV 方法提供了良好的线性(1.5-500ng mL R ≥ 0.9988)、低检测限(0.1-0.2ng mL)和定量限(0.4-0.8ng mL)、令人满意的精密度(RSD ≤ 8.8%,n = 5)、良好的富集因子(EFs ≥ 66.0)和相对回收率(92.8-108.8%)。总的来说,该方法有效地扩展了 MSPE 方法在生物样品中 HRPs 定量分析的分析潜力。

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