Nath Nibedita, Chakroborty Subhendu, Pal Kaushik, Barik Arundhati, Soren Siba
Department of Chemistry, D.S. Degree College, Laida, Sambalpur, Odisha 768214, India.
Department of Basic Sciences, IITM, IES University, Bhopal, MP 462044, India.
Nanotechnology. 2023 Aug 17;34(44). doi: 10.1088/1361-6528/acec51.
In addition to their adjustable functionality, structural tunability, and compositional tunability, metal-organic frameworks (MOFs), often known as MOFs, are a distinct form of crystalline porous material. When reduced to two dimensions, ultrathin layers of MOF retain more of its fantastic external features, which is beneficial for a variety of technological applications. Due to their ultrathin atomic-level thickness, easily modifiable structure, and huge surface area, 2D MOF nanosheets and nanocomposites have been the subject of significant research. MOFs are considered intriguing materials for removing toxic contaminants among the novel technologies taken into account in water remediation processes because they exhibit numerous qualities that make them advantageous in water treatment: large surface area, easily functionalizable cavities, a few stable in water, large-scale synthesis, etc Nowadays, water pollution is a rising environmental concern that must be addressed. Due to their special qualities, which include chemical activities, a variety of functionalities, excellent stability, and the ability to be modified for the detection or adsorption of particular molecules, MOFs are widely used in detecting and removing contaminants from water. This review explores most recent wastewater treatment advancements (WWT) using the 2D MOFs mechanism.
金属有机框架材料(MOFs),通常简称为MOFs,除了具有可调节的功能、结构可调性和组成可调性外,还是一种独特的晶体多孔材料形式。当MOF被还原为二维时,其超薄层保留了更多出色的外部特征,这对各种技术应用都有利。由于其超薄的原子级厚度、易于修饰的结构和巨大的表面积,二维MOF纳米片和纳米复合材料一直是大量研究的主题。在水修复过程中考虑的新技术中,MOFs被认为是去除有毒污染物的有趣材料,因为它们具有许多使其在水处理中具有优势的特性:大表面积、易于功能化的孔洞、在水中的一些稳定性、大规模合成等。如今,水污染是一个日益严重的环境问题,必须加以解决。由于MOFs具有特殊的性质,包括化学活性、多种功能、出色的稳定性以及能够被修饰用于检测或吸附特定分子,它们被广泛用于检测和去除水中的污染物。本综述探讨了使用二维MOFs机制的最新废水处理进展(WWT)。