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本文引用的文献

1
Neurologists' Knowledge, Practice, and Attitudes towards Pharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reactions Reporting Process in Epileptic Patients-Comparative Analysis from Poland and Egypt.神经病学家对癫痫患者药物警戒和药物不良反应报告流程的知识、实践和态度-来自波兰和埃及的比较分析。
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2
Physicians' perspectives on adverse drug reactions in pediatric routine care: a survey.儿科常规护理中药物不良反应的医师观点:一项调查。
World J Pediatr. 2022 Jan;18(1):50-58. doi: 10.1007/s12519-021-00478-1. Epub 2021 Nov 13.
3
Safety of medicines-Pharmacists' knowledge, practice, and attitudes toward pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reactions reporting process.药品安全 - 药剂师对药物警戒和药物不良反应报告流程的知识、实践和态度。
Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2019 Dec;28(12):1543-1551. doi: 10.1002/pds.4792. Epub 2019 May 30.
4
Effect of educational intervention on healthcare providers knowledge and perception towards pharmacovigilance: A tertiary teaching hospital experience.教育干预对医疗保健提供者关于药物警戒的知识和认知的影响:一家三级教学医院的经验
Saudi Pharm J. 2018 Jul;26(5):611-616. doi: 10.1016/j.jsps.2018.03.002. Epub 2018 Mar 6.
5
Prescribing in pregnancy shows the weaknesses in pharmacovigilance.孕期用药暴露出药物警戒方面的薄弱环节。
BMJ. 2018 May 29;361:k2334. doi: 10.1136/bmj.k2334.
6
Comparative risk of major congenital malformations with eight different antiepileptic drugs: a prospective cohort study of the EURAP registry.八款不同抗癫痫药物致主要先天畸形的比较风险:EURAP 注册前瞻性队列研究。
Lancet Neurol. 2018 Jun;17(6):530-538. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(18)30107-8. Epub 2018 Apr 18.
7
Comparative effectiveness of antiepileptic drugs in patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with hippocampal sclerosis.抗癫痫药物治疗海马硬化所致内侧颞叶癫痫患者的疗效比较
Epilepsia. 2017 Oct;58(10):1734-1741. doi: 10.1111/epi.13871. Epub 2017 Aug 31.
8
The Impact of the Educational Intervention on Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice of Pharmacovigilance toward Adverse Drug Reactions Reporting among Health-care Professionals in a Tertiary Care Hospital in South India.教育干预对印度南部一家三级护理医院医护人员药品不良反应报告的药物警戒知识、态度和实践的影响。
J Nat Sci Biol Med. 2017 Jul-Dec;8(2):203-209. doi: 10.4103/0976-9668.210014.
9
Effect of educational intervention on adverse drug reporting by physicians: a cross-sectional study.教育干预对医生药品不良反应报告的影响:一项横断面研究。
ISRN Pharmacol. 2014 Mar 18;2014:259476. doi: 10.1155/2014/259476. eCollection 2014.
10
An evaluation of knowledge, attitude and practice of Indian pharmacists towards adverse drug reaction reporting: A pilot study.印度药剂师对药物不良反应报告的知识、态度和实践评估:一项试点研究。
Perspect Clin Res. 2013 Oct;4(4):204-10. doi: 10.4103/2229-3485.120168.

波兰和德国儿科神经科医生的药物警戒实践。

Pharmacovigilance practice among pediatric neurologists from Poland and Germany.

机构信息

Department of Pharmacoeconomics and Social Pharmacy, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Rokietnicka 7 St, 60-806, Poznań, Poland.

Department of Neurology, Martin-Luther-University Hospital Halle- Wittenberg, Halle, Germany.

出版信息

BMC Med Educ. 2023 Aug 1;23(1):547. doi: 10.1186/s12909-023-04542-4.

DOI:10.1186/s12909-023-04542-4
PMID:37528387
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10394771/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To compare the pediatric neurologists' knowledge, practice, and barriers to the pharmacovigilance (PV) process in Poland and Germany.

METHODS

The research tool was an online anonymous questionnaire on Google Forms e-mailed to pediatric neurologists from Poland and Germany.

RESULTS

The questionnaires were handed out to 830 pediatric neurologists and 371 expressed their consent to participate in the study. Most of the neurologists were familiar with the definition of PV and adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Only 34.10% of pediatric neurologists from Poland, and 38.88% from Germany believe that many ADRs are preventable and almost most of them believe it is necessary to report ADRs from children with epilepsy. Unfortunately, in opposite to this knowledge, only 37.79% of respondents from Poland and 40.32% from Germany felt co-responsible for reporting ADRs. The main reason for the neurologists not to report ADRs was a conviction that reporting ADRs would be an additional burden generating extra work.

CONCLUSION

There is no big difference between the practice of PV by pediatric neurologists in Poland and Germany. System-regulated PV stabilization in the country translates into the practice of maintaining PV. Monitoring the safety of pharmacotherapy and knowledge of risks associated with ADRs should be included in the curricula of academic neurologics courses.

摘要

目的

比较波兰和德国儿科神经科医生在药物警戒(PV)过程中的知识、实践和障碍。

方法

研究工具是一份在线匿名问卷,通过电子邮件发送给波兰和德国的儿科神经科医生,采用 Google 表单进行。

结果

向 830 名儿科神经科医生分发了问卷,其中 371 名表示同意参与研究。大多数神经科医生熟悉 PV 和药物不良反应(ADR)的定义。只有 34.10%的波兰儿科神经科医生和 38.88%的德国儿科神经科医生认为许多 ADR 是可以预防的,而且几乎大多数人认为有必要报告来自癫痫儿童的 ADR。不幸的是,与这种认知相反,只有 37.79%的波兰受访者和 40.32%的德国受访者认为自己对报告 ADR 负有共同责任。神经科医生不报告 ADR 的主要原因是他们认为报告 ADR 将是一项额外的负担,会产生额外的工作。

结论

波兰和德国儿科神经科医生在 PV 实践方面没有太大区别。国家规范的 PV 稳定系统转化为维持 PV 的实践。应在学术神经病学课程的课程中纳入药物治疗安全性监测和与 ADR 相关风险的知识。