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跨性别和性别多样化患者的营养考虑因素。

Nutrition considerations in the transgender and gender-diverse patient.

机构信息

Complex Healthcare Division, Department of Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

Clinical Nutrition & Lactation, Department of Pediatrics, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

出版信息

Nutr Clin Pract. 2024 Apr;39(2):366-372. doi: 10.1002/ncp.11049. Epub 2023 Aug 1.

Abstract

The nutrition professional is increasingly providing care to individuals who identify as transgender. However, there are few definitive guidelines on providing medical nutrition care to this population. It is becoming better understood that this population is at elevated nutrition risk secondary to significant health disparities. More recently, the increasing prevalence of gender-affirming medical intervention has resulted in uncertainty when providing medical nutrition assessments and therapies, as many standardized guidelines and assessment tools are sex-specific. This review aims to provide clarity in exploring various gender-affirming methods to providing nutrition care to the transgender and gender-diverse population.

摘要

营养专业人员越来越多地为自认为是跨性别的个人提供护理。然而,目前针对这一人群提供医学营养护理的明确指南很少。人们越来越了解到,由于严重的健康差距,这一人群的营养风险较高。最近,性别肯定医疗干预的流行率不断上升,导致在提供医学营养评估和治疗时存在不确定性,因为许多标准化指南和评估工具都是针对特定性别的。本综述旨在探讨各种性别肯定方法,为跨性别和性别多样化人群提供营养护理方面提供清晰的认识。

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