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公共卫生干预措施预防青少年吸电子烟:系统评价研究方案

Public health interventions to prevent adolescent vaping: a scoping review protocol.

机构信息

School of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.

Queen's Collaboration for Health Care Quality: A JBI Centre of Excellence, Kingston, ON, Canada.

出版信息

JBI Evid Synth. 2023 Nov 1;21(11):2272-2278. doi: 10.11124/JBIES-23-00055.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The objective of the review is to systematically examine the emerging literature related to public health interventions aimed at preventing adolescent vaping.

INTRODUCTION

The prevalence of vaping among adolescents is a rising concern worldwide. A thorough investigation of existing public health interventions to prevent vaping among adolescents is imperative to reduce serious and avoidable vaping-related health risks for this cohort. Many vaping-prevention interventions have been described in the literature, but their key components and outcomes have not been summarized.

INCLUSION CRITERIA

All English literature related to public health interventions preventing adolescent (aged 10 to 18 years) vaping from all countries will be included.

METHODS

This review will follow the JBI methodology for scoping reviews. A comprehensive search of academic and gray literature using MEDLINE (Ovid), CINAHL (EBSCOhost), Embase (Ovid), PubMed, PsycINFO (Ovid), ProQuest (Health and Medicine and Sociology Collections), and Web of Science Core Collection will be performed. Articles will be screened for inclusion by 2 independent reviewers. Results will be extracted using customized tools and summarized in a final report using narrative synthesis and presented in table format.

摘要

目的

本次综述的目的在于系统地考察与预防青少年吸电子烟相关的新兴公共卫生干预措施的相关文献。

引言

青少年吸电子烟的现象在全球范围内日益受到关注。彻底调查现有的公共卫生干预措施,对于减少青少年群体中严重且可避免的与吸电子烟相关的健康风险至关重要。文献中已经描述了许多电子烟预防干预措施,但尚未对其关键组成部分和结果进行总结。

纳入标准

所有与预防青少年(年龄在 10 至 18 岁之间)吸电子烟的公共卫生干预措施相关的英语文献,无论其来自哪个国家,均将被纳入。

方法

本综述将遵循 JBI 对范围综述的方法进行。将通过 MEDLINE(Ovid)、CINAHL(EBSCOhost)、Embase(Ovid)、PubMed、PsycINFO(Ovid)、ProQuest(健康与医学和社会学收藏)和 Web of Science 核心合集,对学术和灰色文献进行全面检索。将由 2 名独立审查员对文章进行筛选,以确定是否纳入。使用定制工具提取结果,并以叙述性综合的形式在最终报告中进行总结,以表格形式呈现。

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