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气候变化与心理健康:呼吁在巴基斯坦洪灾危机中纳入心理健康和社会心理支持服务(MHPSS)的行动倡议。

Climate change and mental health: a call to action to include mental health and psychosocial support services (MHPSS) in the Pakistan flood crisis.

作者信息

Riaz Mehr Muhammad Adeel, Nayyer Bismah, Lal Arush, Nawaz Faisal A, Zil-E-Ali Ahsan

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Sciences, Punjab Medical College, Faisalabad, Pakistan. Email:

Department of Population Health Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.

出版信息

BJPsych Int. 2023 Aug;20(3):56-58. doi: 10.1192/bji.2023.13.

Abstract

The recent flood crisis in Pakistan has had significant impacts on the physical, mental and socioeconomic fabric of almost 33 million people. Floods in Pakistan are leading to a range of negative impacts on health and major disruptions to healthcare services. The lack of mental health and psychosocial support services (MHPSS) is a significant concern in rural areas of Pakistan in providing support to communities affected by floods. It is important for the government and mental health policymakers to work with academic coalitions and non-governmental organisations to replicate low-resource MHPSS models that will develop and advocate for effective, gender-sensitive mental healthcare throughout the country.

摘要

近期巴基斯坦的洪灾危机对近3300万人的身体、心理和社会经济结构产生了重大影响。巴基斯坦的洪水正对健康造成一系列负面影响,并严重扰乱医疗服务。在为受洪水影响的社区提供支持方面,巴基斯坦农村地区缺乏心理健康和社会心理支持服务(MHPSS)是一个重大问题。政府和心理健康政策制定者与学术联盟及非政府组织合作,推广资源匮乏地区的MHPSS模式,以在全国范围内发展并倡导有效且对性别问题敏感的心理医疗服务,这一点至关重要。

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