Titze Ingo R
Utah Center for Vocology, University of Utah, National Center for Voice and Speech, Salt Lake City, Utah.
J Voice. 2023 Jul 31. doi: 10.1016/j.jvoice.2023.06.023.
An introduction to the concepts of entropy, information transfer, and the uncertainty in transfer of information is given. The specific target is information transfer in voice and speech. The entropies of a square wave, a sinusoid, and a sawtooth are calculated because these waveshapes approximate information carriers in vocalization. This is followed by a less-known concept that the increase of organizational intelligence gleaned from physical systems is proportional to the gradient of entropy. That leads to a multi-dimensional interpretation of diversity. Finally, a personal meta-physical extension is made to a universal reservoir of intelligence from which species can draw to advance civilizations.
介绍了熵、信息传递以及信息传递中的不确定性等概念。具体目标是语音和言语中的信息传递。计算了方波、正弦波和锯齿波的熵,因为这些波形近似于发声中的信息载体。接下来是一个鲜为人知的概念,即从物理系统中收集到的组织智能的增长与熵的梯度成正比。这导致了对多样性的多维解释。最后,对一个通用的智能库进行了个人形而上学的拓展,物种可以从中汲取力量来推动文明进步。