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一种新型生物制品对温室番茄中的北方根结线虫显示出有前景的防治效果。

A New Biological Product Shows Promising Control of the Northern Root-Knot Nematode, , in Greenhouse Tomatoes.

作者信息

Darling Elisabeth, Palmisano Abigail, Chung Henry, Quintanilla-Tornel Marisol

机构信息

Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Ln, East Lansing, MI, 48843, USA.

出版信息

J Nematol. 2023 May 26;55(1):20230023. doi: 10.2478/jofnem-2023-0023. eCollection 2023 Feb.

DOI:10.2478/jofnem-2023-0023
PMID:37533965
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10390845/
Abstract

Tomato plants are susceptible to significant yield losses when infested by the northern root-knot nematode, While there are many options for conventional chemical management, few of these options offer effective control for organic growers or those who seek to adopt more environmentally considerate strategies. In this study, we showed that a new, biologically based product (referred to as "MN21.2") has potential for controlling populations of the northern root-knot nematode, , as a pest of susceptible tomato (cv. Rutgers) in a greenhouse trial. This is significant because if this product's efficacy is supported under field conditions, it may provide organic tomato growers with a valuable tool for fighting the plant-parasitic nematode pest,

摘要

番茄植株受到北方根结线虫侵染时容易出现大幅减产。虽然传统化学防治有多种选择,但这些选择中很少有能为有机种植者或那些寻求采用更环保策略的人提供有效防治的。在本研究中,我们表明一种新型的、基于生物的产品(称为“MN21.2”)在温室试验中作为易感番茄(罗格斯品种)的害虫北方根结线虫的防治方面具有潜力。这很重要,因为如果该产品在田间条件下的效果得到证实,它可能为有机番茄种植者提供一种对抗植物寄生线虫害虫的宝贵工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c941/10390845/ed3ad0053bc6/j_jofnem-2023-0023_fig_003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c941/10390845/727c17a95b7a/j_jofnem-2023-0023_fig_001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c941/10390845/bba9ab08c386/j_jofnem-2023-0023_fig_002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c941/10390845/ed3ad0053bc6/j_jofnem-2023-0023_fig_003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c941/10390845/727c17a95b7a/j_jofnem-2023-0023_fig_001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c941/10390845/bba9ab08c386/j_jofnem-2023-0023_fig_002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c941/10390845/ed3ad0053bc6/j_jofnem-2023-0023_fig_003.jpg

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1
A New Biological Product Shows Promising Control of the Northern Root-Knot Nematode, , in Greenhouse Tomatoes.一种新型生物制品对温室番茄中的北方根结线虫显示出有前景的防治效果。
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本文引用的文献

1
New reduced-risk agricultural nematicides - rationale and review.新型低风险农用杀线虫剂——原理与综述
J Nematol. 2020 Sep 3;52. doi: 10.21307/jofnem-2020-091. eCollection 2020.
2
Evaluation of new chemical and biological nematicides for managing Meloidogyne javanica in tomato production and associated double-crops in Florida.评价新的化学和生物杀线虫剂在佛罗里达州番茄生产和相关复种中防治爪哇根结线虫的效果。
Pest Manag Sci. 2019 Dec;75(12):3363-3370. doi: 10.1002/ps.5481. Epub 2019 Jun 5.
3
The influence of organic and conventional cultivation systems on the nutritional value and content of bioactive compounds in selected tomato types.
有机和常规栽培系统对选定番茄类型的营养价值和生物活性化合物含量的影响。
J Sci Food Agric. 2012 Nov;92(14):2840-8. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.5617. Epub 2012 Feb 20.
4
Interaction of Meloidogyne hapla and M. javanica Infecting Tomato.北方根结线虫和爪哇根结线虫侵染番茄的相互作用
J Nematol. 1972 Jan;4(1):7-16.
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Effects of population densities of Meloidogyne hapla on growth and yield of tomato.北方根结线虫种群密度对番茄生长和产量的影响。
J Nematol. 1977 Oct;9(4):296-300.
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An improved technique for clearing and staining plant tissues for detection of nematodes.一种用于清理和染色植物组织以检测线虫的改良技术。
J Nematol. 1983 Jan;15(1):142-3.
7
Suppression of Meloidogyne hapla and Its Damage to Lettuce Grown in a Mineral Soil Amended with Chitin and Biocontrol Organisms.抑制北方根结线虫及其对在添加几丁质和生物防治微生物的矿质土壤中种植的生菜的损害
J Nematol. 1999 Dec;31(4S):719-25.
8
Damage and Management of Meloidogyne hapla Using Oxamyl on Carrot in New York.在纽约使用杀线威防治胡萝卜上的北方根结线虫及其造成的损害
J Nematol. 2006 Dec;38(4):483-90.