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在药学实践入门课程中实施和评估新型药物相互作用工具(TLC-act)。

Implementation and assessment of a novel drug interaction tool (TLC-act) in an entry-to-practice doctor of pharmacy program.

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of British Columbia, 2405 Wesbrook Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada; Vancouver General Hospital, Vancouver Coastal Health, 855 West 12(th) Avenue, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada.

St. Paul's Hospital, Providence Health Care, 1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC V6Z 1Y6, Canada.

出版信息

Curr Pharm Teach Learn. 2023 Sep;15(9):836-842. doi: 10.1016/j.cptl.2023.07.018. Epub 2023 Aug 1.

DOI:10.1016/j.cptl.2023.07.018
PMID:37537006
Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE

Drug-drug interaction (DDI) assessment is an important role that pharmacists have in practice. Students often struggle with this complex clinical reasoning skill. TLC-Act is a tool that was created to mirror the steps and clinical checkpoints that pharmacists complete when assessing DDIs. Through integration of TLC-Act in the pharmacy curriculum, students will be better prepared for assessing and evaluating DDIs when in practice.

EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY AND SETTING

For the 2021-2022 academic year, an asynchronous educational activity to teach students how to use TLC-Act was created and implemented. Five videos that encompassed multiple facets of TLC-Act including an introduction to the tool and how to use it, an example application of the tool to a patient case, and the clinical utility of using TLC-Act in the hospital and community settings. Students were instructed to view all five videos and then complete a patient case that focused on the DDI between ciprofloxacin and metformin.

FINDINGS

A pre- and post-activity survey was disseminated to 640 students across the first three years of the program to gather students' perspectives on the educational activity. Overall, survey response rates were 32% for the pre- and 23% for the post-activity surveys.

SUMMARY

The TLC-Act educational activity improved students' skills with managing DDIs.

摘要

背景与目的

药物相互作用(DDI)评估是药师在实践中的一项重要职责。学生在这一复杂的临床推理技能方面往往存在困难。TLC-Act 是一种工具,旨在反映药师在评估 DDI 时所完成的步骤和临床检查点。通过在药学课程中整合 TLC-Act,学生在实践中评估和评估 DDI 时将得到更好的准备。

教育活动和设置

在 2021-2022 学年,创建并实施了一项异步教育活动,以教授学生如何使用 TLC-Act。该活动包含了五个视频,涵盖了 TLC-Act 的多个方面,包括该工具的介绍和使用方法、该工具在患者病例中的应用示例,以及在医院和社区环境中使用 TLC-Act 的临床效用。学生被指示观看所有五个视频,然后完成一个侧重于环丙沙星和二甲双胍之间 DDI 的患者病例。

发现

在该计划的前三年,向 640 名学生分发了一项预活动和一项后活动调查,以收集学生对教育活动的看法。总体而言,预活动调查的回复率为 32%,后活动调查的回复率为 23%。

总结

TLC-Act 教育活动提高了学生管理 DDI 的技能。

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