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斜视手术后巨大化脓性肉芽肿的保守治疗:一例报告及文献综述

Conservative Management of Giant Pyogenic Granuloma Post Strabismus Surgery: A Case Report and Literature Review.

作者信息

Bin Dlaim Mohammad S, Alhussein Ghadah A, Alqahtani Raneem S, Almanea Leenah T

机构信息

Pediatric Ophthalmology Division, King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz University Hospital, Riyadh, SAU.

College of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Jul 3;15(7):e41321. doi: 10.7759/cureus.41321. eCollection 2023 Jul.

Abstract

Ocular pyogenic granuloma is a benign vascular tumor that occurs primarily in children. Treatment options for pyogenic conjunctival granulomas include topical steroids, topical timolol, surgery, cryotherapy, and electrocautery. Patients with giant pyogenic granulomas are usually treated with surgical intervention. In this case, a 13-year-old Egyptian girl developed a giant pyogenic granuloma after strabismus surgery. Topical steroids showed a poor response and failed to demonstrate any improvement. While on timolol, the granuloma completely regressed, with no signs of recurrence. Despite the usual surgical approach to the treatment of purulent giant granulomas, we believe that topical timolol can be the preferred option as a noninvasive alternative therapy since it is considered safe when compared to the potential risks of topical steroid therapy or surgical exposure.

摘要

眼部脓性肉芽肿是一种主要发生于儿童的良性血管性肿瘤。化脓性结膜肉芽肿的治疗选择包括局部用类固醇、局部用噻吗洛尔、手术、冷冻疗法和电灼术。巨大脓性肉芽肿患者通常采用手术干预治疗。在本病例中,一名13岁的埃及女孩在斜视手术后出现了巨大脓性肉芽肿。局部用类固醇效果不佳,未见任何改善。使用噻吗洛尔治疗后,肉芽肿完全消退,无复发迹象。尽管通常采用手术方法治疗脓性巨大肉芽肿,但我们认为局部用噻吗洛尔作为一种非侵入性替代疗法可能是首选,因为与局部用类固醇疗法或手术暴露的潜在风险相比,它被认为是安全的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/df43/10395757/7dbaf3d71f05/cureus-0015-00000041321-i01.jpg

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