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用于超级电容器的具有增强性能的原位电沉积CoSe@NiS异质结

In-situ electrodeposited CoSe@NiS heterojunction with enhanced performance for supercapacitors.

作者信息

Wan Liu, Jiang Dianyu, Wang Yuqi, Zhang Yan, Du Cheng, Xie Mingjiang, Chen Jian

机构信息

Hubei Key Lab for Processing and Application of Catalytic Materials, College of Chemical Engineering, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang 437000, China.

Hubei Key Lab for Processing and Application of Catalytic Materials, College of Chemical Engineering, Huanggang Normal University, Huanggang 437000, China.

出版信息

J Colloid Interface Sci. 2023 Dec;651:243-253. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2023.07.178. Epub 2023 Jul 29.

Abstract

Rational design of porous heterostructured electrode materials for high-performance supercapacitors remains a big challenge. Herein, we report the in situ synthesis of CoSe@NiS hybrid nanosheet arrays supported on carbon cloth (CC) substrate though an efficient two-step electrodeposition method. Compared with pure CoSe and NiS, the well-defined CoSe@NiS heterojunction possesses enriched active sites, improved electrical conductivity, and reduced ion diffusion resistance. Benefiting from its hierarchically porous nanostructure and the synergistic effect of CoSe and NiS, the as-synthesized CoSe@NiS electrode delivers a gravimetric capacitance (C)/volumetric capacitance (C) of 1644.1F g/3161.7F cm at 1 A g, outstanding rate capability of 60.7% capacitance retention at 20 A g, as well as good cycling performance of 87.8% capacitance retention after 5000 cycles. Additionally, a hybrid supercapacitor (HSC) device presents a maximum energy density (E) of 65.7 Wh kg at 696.2 W kg with 93.3% cyclic durability after 15,000 cycles. Thus, this work proposes a simple and effective strategy to fabricate porous heterojunctions as high-performance electrode materials for energy storage devices.

摘要

合理设计用于高性能超级电容器的多孔异质结构电极材料仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在此,我们报告了通过一种高效的两步电沉积方法在碳布(CC)基底上原位合成CoSe@NiS混合纳米片阵列。与纯CoSe和NiS相比,结构明确的CoSe@NiS异质结具有丰富的活性位点、改善的电导率和降低的离子扩散电阻。受益于其分级多孔纳米结构以及CoSe和NiS的协同效应,所合成的CoSe@NiS电极在1 A g时的比电容(C)/体积电容(C)为1644.1F g/3161.7F cm,在20 A g时具有60.7%的电容保持率的出色倍率性能,以及在5000次循环后87.8%的电容保持率的良好循环性能。此外,一种混合超级电容器(HSC)装置在696.2 W kg时的最大能量密度(E)为65.7 Wh kg,在15000次循环后具有93.3%的循环耐久性。因此,这项工作提出了一种简单有效的策略来制备多孔异质结作为储能装置的高性能电极材料。

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