Pediatric Surgery Department, Fattouma Bourguiba Hospital, Monastir, Tunisia.
Arch Iran Med. 2022 Dec 1;25(12):844-846. doi: 10.34172/aim.2022.131.
Heterotopic pancreas (HP) is a rare congenital developmental anomaly of the gastro-intestinal tract, defined as the presence of pancreatic tissue found in ectopic sites. Intussusception caused by isolated HP is extremely rare. Pediatric reports concerning this pathology are case reports. Here, we report cases of secondary intussusception, in which conservative treatment failed and surgery was performed. The aim of this review is to study the epidemiologic and clinical aspects of HP in pediatric patients from our institution. We retrospectively collected patients who were treated in the pediatric surgery department for intussusception caused by HP, from January 1986 to November 2018. We investigated five patients, three boys and two girls, aged 5 months to 2 years. The diagnosis was made incidentally during the operation. HP was found in the jejunum in three cases and in the ileum in two cases. HP was removed. The postoperative course was uneventful. Although rare, HP should be included in the differential diagnosis of gastrointestinal diseases, causing secondary bowel intussusception.
异位胰腺(HP)是一种罕见的胃肠道先天性发育异常,定义为在异位部位发现胰腺组织。孤立性 HP 引起的肠套叠极为罕见。儿科有关该病理学的报告为病例报告。在这里,我们报告了因 HP 引起的继发性肠套叠的病例,这些病例的保守治疗失败并进行了手术。本综述的目的是研究我院小儿患者中 HP 的流行病学和临床方面。我们回顾性地收集了 1986 年 1 月至 2018 年 11 月期间在小儿外科因 HP 引起的肠套叠而接受治疗的患者。我们共调查了 5 名患者,其中 3 名男孩和 2 名女孩,年龄 5 个月至 2 岁。在手术过程中偶然诊断出 HP。3 例位于空肠,2 例位于回肠。HP 被切除。术后恢复顺利。尽管罕见,但 HP 应纳入胃肠道疾病的鉴别诊断,导致继发性肠套叠。