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杏仁壳高添加水平对羔羊生产性能和肉品氧化稳定性的影响。

Effect of high levels of almond hulls supplementation on performance and meat oxidative stability in lambs.

机构信息

University of Reggio Calabria, Dipartimento di Agraria, Produzioni Animali, Via dell'Università, 25, 89124 Reggio Calabria, Italy.

University of Reggio Calabria, Dipartimento di Agraria, Produzioni Animali, Via dell'Università, 25, 89124 Reggio Calabria, Italy.

出版信息

Meat Sci. 2023 Nov;205:109295. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2023.109295. Epub 2023 Aug 2.

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to evaluate if high dietary levels of almond hulls could influence performance and meat oxidative stability in lambs. Twenty lambs, at an average body weight of 28.8 ± 0.30 (SD) kg, were divided into two experimental groups and fed ad libitum for 40 days either with a control diet (cereal-based concentrate, control group) or with a similar diet in which part of the cereals was replaced with 40% of almond hulls on a dry matter basis (AH40 group). Dietary AH did not affect dry matter intake but reduced final body weight, average daily gain, feed conversion ratio or carcass weight. In meat, TBARS values were lower (P < 0.001) in the AH40 group than in control group. The partial replacement of cereals with 40% almond hulls in the diet negatively affecting the growth parameters of the animals but can improve meat shelf-life by reducing lipid oxidation.

摘要

本研究的主要目的是评估高剂量的杏仁壳是否会影响羔羊的生产性能和肉的氧化稳定性。20 只平均体重为 28.8 ± 0.30(SD)kg 的羔羊被分为两组,分别自由采食 40 天,一组为对照组(以谷物为基础的浓缩饲料),另一组为实验组(以 40%的杏仁壳替代 40%的谷物)。日粮中添加杏仁壳并未影响干物质采食量,但降低了末重、平均日增重、饲料转化率或胴体重。杏仁壳组的肉中 TBARS 值低于对照组(P < 0.001)。在日粮中用 40%的杏仁壳部分替代谷物会降低动物的生长参数,但可以通过降低脂肪氧化来延长肉的货架期。

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