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后人类时代的护理:迈向技术集成的护理生态系统。

Nursing in a posthuman era: Towards a technology-integrated ecosystem of care.

作者信息

Zhao Junqiang

机构信息

Waypoint Research Institute, Waypoint Centre for Mental Health Care, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Nurs Sci. 2023 Jun 22;10(3):398-402. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnss.2023.06.005. eCollection 2023 Jul.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijnss.2023.06.005
PMID:37545768
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10401335/
Abstract

The healthcare sector has undergone significant transformation due to the rapid advancements in artificial intelligence and biotechnologies, presenting both opportunities and threats to the nursing profession. Posthumanism, as a critical perspective challenging anthropocentrism and emphasizing the increasingly blurred boundaries between humans and nonhumans, provides a novel lens to comprehend these technological advancements. In this commentary paper, I draw on the posthuman discourse to argue that in light of these technological forces, we need to contemplate the core values and fundamental patterns of knowing within the nursing discipline, reconfigure nursing scope, redefine its relations with other agents, and embrace a technology-integrated ecosystem of care.

摘要

由于人工智能和生物技术的迅速发展,医疗保健行业经历了重大变革,这给护理专业带来了机遇和威胁。后人文主义作为一种挑战人类中心主义、强调人类与非人类之间界限日益模糊的批判性视角,为理解这些技术进步提供了一个新的视角。在这篇评论文章中,我借鉴后人文主义话语来论证,鉴于这些技术力量,我们需要思考护理学科的核心价值观和基本认知模式,重新配置护理范围,重新定义其与其他主体的关系,并拥抱一个技术集成的护理生态系统。

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Int J Nurs Stud Adv. 2022 Mar 4;4:100072. doi: 10.1016/j.ijnsa.2022.100072. eCollection 2022 Dec.
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Will ChatGPT undermine ethical values in nursing education, research, and practice?ChatGPT会破坏护理教育、研究和实践中的道德价值观吗?
Nurs Inq. 2023 Jul;30(3):e12556. doi: 10.1111/nin.12556. Epub 2023 Apr 26.
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Can the ChatGPT and other large language models with internet-connected database solve the questions and concerns of patient with prostate cancer and help democratize medical knowledge?ChatGPT和其他连接互联网数据库的大型语言模型能否解决前列腺癌患者的问题和担忧,并有助于普及医学知识?
J Transl Med. 2023 Apr 19;21(1):269. doi: 10.1186/s12967-023-04123-5.
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ChatGTP: What is it and how can nursing and health science education use it?ChatGPT:它是什么以及护理与健康科学教育如何使用它?
J Adv Nurs. 2023 Oct;79(10):3648-3651. doi: 10.1111/jan.15643. Epub 2023 Mar 21.
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Using chatbots like ChatGPT to support nursing practice.使用像ChatGPT这样的聊天机器人来支持护理实践。
J Clin Nurs. 2023 Aug;32(15-16):4211-4213. doi: 10.1111/jocn.16677. Epub 2023 Mar 7.
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