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一名患有心肌桥的青年:病例报告

A Young Adult With Myocardial Bridging: A Case Report.

作者信息

Bansro Varinder, Gurbakhshani Marvi, Siddiq Haaris, Shetty Rajendra

机构信息

Internal Medicine, University of Maryland Capital Region Health, Largo, USA.

Cardiology, University of Maryland Capital Region Health, Largo, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Jul 6;15(7):e41452. doi: 10.7759/cureus.41452. eCollection 2023 Jul.

DOI:10.7759/cureus.41452
PMID:37546119
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10404061/
Abstract

Myocardial bridging (MB) is a condition where the coronary artery is intramural instead of its natural course through the epicardium. Here, we present a case of a 25-year-old male without any medical history who presented with intermittent substernal chest discomfort on exertion. EKG was suggestive of ST changes in leads V1-V4 with right axis deviation. A left heart catheterization revealed myocardial bridging of the midportion of the left anterior descending artery. Myocardial bridging is commonly not associated with severe complications. However, it is imperative to diagnose it appropriately, especially in cases of chest pain, and provide immediate treatment to prevent mortality and morbidity.

摘要

心肌桥(MB)是一种冠状动脉走行于心肌内而非正常经心外膜走行的情况。在此,我们报告一例25岁男性病例,该患者无任何病史,因运动时出现间歇性胸骨后胸部不适前来就诊。心电图提示V1 - V4导联ST段改变伴电轴右偏。左心导管检查显示左前降支中段存在心肌桥。心肌桥通常不伴有严重并发症。然而,准确诊断它至关重要,尤其是在胸痛病例中,并且要立即进行治疗以预防死亡和发病。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9e9f/10404061/1bfb78a099b0/cureus-0015-00000041452-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9e9f/10404061/5785dc7f4310/cureus-0015-00000041452-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9e9f/10404061/1bfb78a099b0/cureus-0015-00000041452-i02.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9e9f/10404061/5785dc7f4310/cureus-0015-00000041452-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9e9f/10404061/1bfb78a099b0/cureus-0015-00000041452-i02.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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A Case of Symptomatic Myocardial Bridge Treated with Calcium Channel Blocker.1例用钙通道阻滞剂治疗的有症状心肌桥病例
Int Med Case Rep J. 2022 May 31;15:259-262. doi: 10.2147/IMCRJ.S360819. eCollection 2022.
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Myocardial bridging is significantly associated to myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries.心肌桥与非阻塞性冠状动脉心肌梗死显著相关。
Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. 2022 Jun 22;11(6):501-507. doi: 10.1093/ehjacc/zuac047.
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Myocardial Bridging: Diagnosis, Functional Assessment, and Management: JACC State-of-the-Art Review.
心肌桥:诊断、功能评估与管理:美国心脏病学会最新临床综述。
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Severe myocardial bridge presenting as paroxysmal atrioventricular block.严重心肌桥导致阵发性房室传导阻滞。
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Myocardial Bridging: A Case Presentation of Atypical Chest Pain Syndrome in a Young Woman.心肌桥:一位年轻女性非典型胸痛综合征病例报告。
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Myocardial bridging.心肌桥
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Update on myocardial bridging.心肌桥的最新进展。
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