Yatkin Eleyza, Aral Neriman, Gunes Lugen Ceren, Tosun Selim
Independent Researcher, Zonguldak, Türkiye.
Department of Child Development, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ankara University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Front Psychol. 2023 Jul 21;14:1184788. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1184788. eCollection 2023.
The present study attempted to explore any potential association between test anxiety and mental well-being among high school students preparing for the university admission exam in times of the pandemic.
The sample of this correlational study consisted of 427 senior high school students in Caycuma district of Zonguldak, Turkey. The data were collected online using a demographic information form, the Warwick-Edinburgh Mental Well-Being Scale, and the Westside Test Anxiety Scale between April-May 2021.
Our findings revealed student gender, paternal education, availability of a personal room and computer, and motivation for online classes to be factors associated with test anxiety. Besides, we discovered parental age, maternal education and employment, the device used for online classes, perceived effectiveness of distance education, and motivation for online classes to be linked with mental well-being among students.
In a nutshell, several factors were discovered to contribute to test anxiety, including student gender, paternal education, availability of a personal room and computer, and motivation for online classes. The findings also suggested some noteworthy factors influencing students' mental well-being, such as parental age, maternal education and employment, the device used for online classes, perceived effectiveness of distance education, and motivation for online classes. Finally, we uncovered a significant negative association between the participating students' test anxiety and mental well-being.
本研究试图探讨在疫情期间准备大学入学考试的高中生中,考试焦虑与心理健康之间是否存在任何潜在关联。
这项相关性研究的样本包括土耳其宗古尔达克省凯于卡马区的427名高中生。2021年4月至5月期间,通过人口信息表、沃里克 - 爱丁堡心理健康量表和西区考试焦虑量表在线收集数据。
我们的研究结果显示,学生性别、父亲教育程度、是否有个人房间和电脑以及在线课程的动机是与考试焦虑相关的因素。此外,我们发现父母年龄、母亲教育程度和就业情况、用于在线课程的设备、远程教育的感知效果以及在线课程的动机与学生的心理健康有关。
简而言之,发现有几个因素会导致考试焦虑,包括学生性别、父亲教育程度、是否有个人房间和电脑以及在线课程的动机。研究结果还表明了一些影响学生心理健康的值得注意的因素,如父母年龄、母亲教育程度和就业情况、用于在线课程的设备、远程教育的感知效果以及在线课程的动机。最后,我们发现参与研究的学生的考试焦虑与心理健康之间存在显著的负相关。