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欧洲器官移植学会(ESOT)关于胰腺机器灌注在增加用于β细胞替代治疗的供体池中的作用的共识声明。

European Society for Organ Transplantation (ESOT) Consensus Statement on the Role of Pancreas Machine Perfusion to Increase the Donor Pool for Beta Cell Replacement Therapy.

机构信息

Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery and Liver and Pancreatic Transplantation Unit, Department of Surgery, Institute Clínic of Digestive and Metabolic Diseases (ICMDiM), Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

Hepatic Oncology Unit, Barcelona Clínic Liver Cancer Group (BCLC), Hospital Clínic, Barcelona, Spain.

出版信息

Transpl Int. 2023 Jul 19;36:11374. doi: 10.3389/ti.2023.11374. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

The advent of Machine Perfusion (MP) as a superior form of preservation and assessment for cold storage of both high-risk kidney's and the liver presents opportunities in the field of beta-cell replacement. It is yet unknown whether such techniques, when applied to the pancreas, can increase the pool of suitable donor organs as well as ameliorating the effects of ischemia incurred during the retrieval process. Recent experimental models of pancreatic MP appear promising. Applications of MP to the pancreas, needs refinement regarding perfusion protocols and organ viability assessment criteria. To address the "Role of pancreas machine perfusion to increase the donor pool for beta cell replacement," the European Society for Organ Transplantation (ESOT) assembled a dedicated working group comprising of experts to review literature pertaining to the role of MP as a method of improving donor pancreas quality as well as quantity available for transplant, and to develop guidelines founded on evidence-based reviews in experimental and clinical settings. These were subsequently refined during the Consensus Conference when this took place in Prague.

摘要

机器灌注(MP)作为一种优于冷藏的保存和评估方法,在β细胞替代领域带来了机遇。目前还不清楚这些技术是否适用于胰腺,可以增加合适供体器官的数量,以及改善在检索过程中发生的缺血的影响。最近的胰腺 MP 实验模型似乎很有前途。MP 在胰腺中的应用需要改进灌注方案和器官活力评估标准。为了解决“胰腺机器灌注增加β细胞替代供体库的作用”这一问题,欧洲器官移植学会(ESOT)成立了一个专门的工作组,由专家组成,审查有关 MP 作为一种改善供体胰腺质量和移植可用数量的方法的文献,并制定基于实验和临床环境的循证综述的指南。这些指南随后在布拉格举行的共识会议上进行了细化。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f436/10402633/a814c7e9f8a2/ti-36-11374-g001.jpg

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