Guarderas Paz, Moreta-Herrera Rodrigo, Larrea María de Lourdes, Reyes-Valenzuela Carlos, Rodrigo Diego Vaca, Acosta Daniela
Universidad Politécnica Salesiana de Ecuador, Quito-Ecuador. Universidad Politécnica Salesiana de Ecuador Quito Ecuador.
Red Interuniversitaria de investigación feminista sobre el acoso sexual, Quito-Ecuador. Red Interuniversitaria de investigación feminista sobre el acoso sexual Quito Ecuador.
Int J Psychol Res (Medellin). 2023 Jun 20;16(1):16-28. doi: 10.21500/20112084.5970. eCollection 2023 Jan-Jun.
Sexual harassment has become increasingly common in Ecuador's higher education centers. However, due to the lack of instruments that evaluate sexual harassment, the magnitude of this phenomenon in Ecuador is unknown. This research aims to analyze the construct validity and internal consistency reliability of a sexual harassment measurement scale in higher education institutions (ASIES). The instrument analyzes 21 behaviors related to sexual harassment. The sample consisted of 4628 people. A descriptive analysis of the items, item-total correlation analysis, and both exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis are performed to test the internal structure of the scale. It was found that the 4-factor model and a second-order factor presented a better fit (CFI = .99, TLI = .99, SRMR = .075, and RMSEA = .018). The results confirm the four dimensions proposed.
性骚扰在厄瓜多尔的高等教育中心日益普遍。然而,由于缺乏评估性骚扰的工具,厄瓜多尔这一现象的严重程度尚不清楚。本研究旨在分析高等教育机构性骚扰测量量表(ASIES)的结构效度和内部一致性信度。该工具分析了21种与性骚扰相关的行为。样本包括4628人。对项目进行描述性分析、项目-总分相关分析以及探索性和验证性因素分析,以检验量表的内部结构。结果发现,四因素模型和二阶因素呈现出更好的拟合度(CFI = 0.99,TLI = 0.99,SRMR = 0.075,RMSEA = 0.018)。结果证实了所提出的四个维度。