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保持联系:土壤-根系水力连续体及其在作物抗旱中的作用。

Keep in touch: the soil-root hydraulic continuum and its role in drought resistance in crops.

作者信息

Affortit Pablo, Ahmed Mutez Ali, Grondin Alexandre, Delzon Silvain, Carminati Andrea, Laplaze Laurent

机构信息

DIADE, IRD, CIRAD, Université de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.

Root-Soil Interaction, School of Life Science, Technical University of Munich, Freising, Germany.

出版信息

J Exp Bot. 2024 Jan 10;75(2):584-593. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erad312.

DOI:10.1093/jxb/erad312
PMID:37549338
Abstract

Drought is a major threat to food security worldwide. Recently, the root-soil interface has emerged as a major site of hydraulic resistance during water stress. Here, we review the impact of soil drying on whole-plant hydraulics and discuss mechanisms by which plants can adapt by modifying the properties of the rhizosphere either directly or through interactions with the soil microbiome.

摘要

干旱是全球粮食安全的主要威胁。最近,根-土界面已成为水分胁迫期间水力阻力的主要部位。在此,我们综述了土壤干燥对整株植物水分关系的影响,并讨论了植物可以通过直接改变根际性质或通过与土壤微生物群落相互作用来进行适应的机制。

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Keep in touch: the soil-root hydraulic continuum and its role in drought resistance in crops.保持联系:土壤-根系水力连续体及其在作物抗旱中的作用。
J Exp Bot. 2024 Jan 10;75(2):584-593. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erad312.
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引用本文的文献

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AMF inoculation reduces yield losses in rice exposed to alternate wetting and drying and low fertilization.接种丛枝菌根真菌可减少遭受干湿交替和低施肥条件下水稻的产量损失。
Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 10;15(1):12281. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-95528-3.
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Roots to the rescue: how plants harness hydraulic redistribution to survive drought across contrasting soil textures.根系来救援:植物如何利用水力再分配在不同质地土壤中抵御干旱生存下来。
Adv Biotechnol (Singap). 2024 Nov 25;2(4):43. doi: 10.1007/s44307-024-00050-8.
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Reviewing the essential roles of remote phenotyping, GWAS and explainable AI in practical marker-assisted selection for drought-tolerant winter wheat breeding.
回顾远程表型分析、全基因组关联研究(GWAS)以及可解释人工智能在耐旱冬小麦育种实际标记辅助选择中的重要作用。
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Root architecture and rhizosphere-microbe interactions.根系结构与根际微生物相互作用。
J Exp Bot. 2024 Jan 10;75(2):503-507. doi: 10.1093/jxb/erad488.