Department Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, Urologic Unit, University of Padova, 35122, Padua, Italy.
World J Urol. 2023 Oct;41(10):2647-2657. doi: 10.1007/s00345-023-04560-3. Epub 2023 Aug 8.
Metaverse is becoming an alternative world in which technology and virtual experiences are mixed with real life, and it holds the promise of changing our way of living. Healthcare is already changing thanks to Metaverse and its numerous applications. In particular, Urology and urologic patients can benefit in many ways from Metaverse.
A non-systematic literature review identified recently published studies dealing with Metaverse. The database used for this review was PubMed, and the identified studies served as the base for a narrative analysis of the literature that explored the use of Metaverse in Urology.
Virtual consultations can enhance access to care and reduce distance and costs, and pain management and rehabilitation can find an incredible support in virtual reality, reducing anxiety and stress and improving adherence to therapy. Metaverse has the biggest potential in urologic surgery, where it can revolutionize both surgery planning, with 3D modeling and virtual surgeries, and intraoperatively, with augmented reality and artificial intelligence. Med Schools can implement Metaverse in anatomy and surgery lectures, providing an immersive environment for learning, and residents can use this platform for learning in a safe space at their own pace. However, there are also potential challenges and ethical concerns associated with the use of the metaverse in healthcare.
This paper provides an overview of the concept of the metaverse, its potential applications, challenges, and opportunities, and discusses the implications of its development in Urology.
元宇宙正在成为一个混合了技术和虚拟体验与现实生活的另类世界,它有望改变我们的生活方式。由于元宇宙及其众多应用,医疗保健已经在发生变化。特别是,泌尿科和泌尿科患者可以从元宇宙中受益。
非系统性文献综述确定了最近发表的涉及元宇宙的研究。本综述使用的数据库是 PubMed,这些研究为元宇宙在泌尿科中的应用的文献进行叙述性分析提供了基础。
虚拟咨询可以增强患者获得护理的机会,减少距离和成本,虚拟现实可以为疼痛管理和康复提供难以置信的支持,减轻焦虑和压力,提高治疗依从性。元宇宙在泌尿科手术中有最大的潜力,它可以彻底改变手术规划,包括 3D 建模和虚拟手术,以及术中的增强现实和人工智能。医学院可以在解剖学和手术讲座中实施元宇宙,为学习提供身临其境的环境,住院医师可以在自己的节奏和安全的空间中使用该平台进行学习。然而,元宇宙在医疗保健中的使用也存在潜在的挑战和伦理问题。
本文概述了元宇宙的概念、潜在应用、挑战和机遇,并讨论了其在泌尿科发展的影响。