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二硫化钼纳米片对CuEDTA的高选择性电催化还原用于高效去除污染物并同时输出电能

Highly Selective Electrocatalytic CuEDTA Reduction by MoS Nanosheets for Efficient Pollutant Removal and Simultaneous Electric Power Output.

作者信息

Qin Hehe, Liu Xinru, Liu Xiangyun, Zhao Hongying, Mao Shun

机构信息

College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Biomedical Multidisciplinary Innovation Research Institute, Shanghai East Hospital, State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, Tongji University, 1239 Siping Road, Shanghai, 200092, People's Republic of China.

Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai, 200092, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Nanomicro Lett. 2023 Aug 9;15(1):193. doi: 10.1007/s40820-023-01166-7.

Abstract

Electrocatalytic reduction of ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid copper (CuEDTA), a typical refractory heavy metal complexation pollutant, is an environmental benign method that operates at mild condition. Unfortunately, the selective reduction of CuEDTA is still a big challenge in cathodic process. In this work, we report a MoS nanosheet/graphite felt (GF) cathode, which achieves an average Faraday efficiency of 29.6% and specific removal rate (SRR) of 0.042 mol/cm/h for CuEDTA at - 0.65 V vs SCE (saturated calomel electrode), both of which are much higher than those of the commonly reported electrooxidation technology-based removal systems. Moreover, a proof-of-concept CuEDTA/Zn battery with Zn anode and MoS/GF cathode is demonstrated, which has bifunctions of simultaneous CuEDTA removal and energy output. This is one of the pioneer studies on the electrocatalytic reduction of heavy metal complex and CuEDTA/Zn battery, which brings new insights in developing efficient electrocatalytic reduction system for pollution control and energy output.

摘要

电催化还原乙二胺四乙酸铜(CuEDTA),一种典型的难处理重金属络合污染物,是一种在温和条件下运行的环境友好型方法。不幸的是,在阴极过程中选择性还原CuEDTA仍然是一个巨大的挑战。在这项工作中,我们报道了一种MoS纳米片/石墨毡(GF)阴极,在相对于饱和甘汞电极(SCE)为−0.65 V的条件下,对CuEDTA实现了29.6%的平均法拉第效率和0.042 mol/cm/h的比去除率(SRR),这两者均远高于通常报道的基于电氧化技术的去除系统。此外,还展示了一种概念验证型的以锌为阳极、MoS/GF为阴极的CuEDTA/Zn电池,它具有同时去除CuEDTA和输出能量的双功能。这是关于重金属络合物电催化还原和CuEDTA/Zn电池的开创性研究之一,为开发用于污染控制和能量输出的高效电催化还原系统带来了新的见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0aab/10412521/853589e9a342/40820_2023_1166_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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