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牙科焦虑量表的金标准是什么？

What is the gold standard of the dental anxiety scale?

作者信息

Chi Seong In

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Sejong Dental Hospital, School of Dentistry, Dankook University, Sejong, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Dent Anesth Pain Med. 2023 Aug;23(4):193-212. doi: 10.17245/jdapm.2023.23.4.193. Epub 2023 Jul 29.

DOI:10.17245/jdapm.2023.23.4.193
PMID:37559670
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10407447/
Abstract

It is important to understand patients' anxiety and fear about dental treatment. A patient's anxiety can be quantified through a self-report questionnaire, and many related scales have been developed. In this review, I tried to find out which scale is most suitable for the patient's dental anxiety and fear evaluation by examining the contents of previously developed scales and comparing the strengths and weaknesses of each scale.

摘要

了解患者对牙科治疗的焦虑和恐惧很重要。患者的焦虑可以通过自我报告问卷进行量化，并且已经开发了许多相关量表。在这篇综述中，我试图通过检查先前开发的量表内容并比较每个量表的优缺点，找出最适合评估患者牙科焦虑和恐惧的量表。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/922fea7fe292/jdapm-23-193-g017.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/470a6cf74eaf/jdapm-23-193-g001.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/617d39975e62/jdapm-23-193-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/ecb6f97e8bc4/jdapm-23-193-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/8c3597a7a326/jdapm-23-193-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/47cbdfdbd7aa/jdapm-23-193-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/e1cbe9ff125d/jdapm-23-193-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/d2dfbd465bf3/jdapm-23-193-g008.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/e3ec9c6a1b5f/jdapm-23-193-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/db5067463068/jdapm-23-193-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/0cd6d9a9676b/jdapm-23-193-g015.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/dd08e876173f/jdapm-23-193-g016.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/922fea7fe292/jdapm-23-193-g017.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/470a6cf74eaf/jdapm-23-193-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/b91222ac4735/jdapm-23-193-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/617d39975e62/jdapm-23-193-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/ecb6f97e8bc4/jdapm-23-193-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/8c3597a7a326/jdapm-23-193-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/47cbdfdbd7aa/jdapm-23-193-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/e1cbe9ff125d/jdapm-23-193-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/d2dfbd465bf3/jdapm-23-193-g008.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/b8cd267663de/jdapm-23-193-g009.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/59abb4f12317/jdapm-23-193-g010.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/750c7da6eebb/jdapm-23-193-g011.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/1e98cd94732c/jdapm-23-193-g012.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/e3ec9c6a1b5f/jdapm-23-193-g013.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/db5067463068/jdapm-23-193-g014.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/0cd6d9a9676b/jdapm-23-193-g015.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/dd08e876173f/jdapm-23-193-g016.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b969/10407447/922fea7fe292/jdapm-23-193-g017.jpg

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J Dent. 2021 May;108:103632. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2021.103632. Epub 2021 Mar 9.
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Development and psychometric evaluation of the Index of Dental Anxiety and Fear (IDAF-4C+).牙科焦虑和恐惧指数（IDAF-4C+）的制定与心理计量学评估。
Psychol Assess. 2010 Jun;22(2):279-87. doi: 10.1037/a0018678.
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Dental fear: one single clinical question for measurement.牙科恐惧：一个用于测量的单一临床问题。
呼吸生物反馈仪器在临床实践中管理恐惧和焦虑方面的应用。
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Cureus. 2025 May 19;17(5):e84422. doi: 10.7759/cureus.84422. eCollection 2025 May.
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A Cross-Sectional Study on the Impact of Dental Fear and Anxiety on the Quality of Life of Romanian Dental Students.一项关于牙科恐惧与焦虑对罗马尼亚牙科专业学生生活质量影响的横断面研究。
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