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在接受奎尼丁治疗的患者中,鹰爪豆碱氧化实际上被消除了。

Sparteine oxidation is practically abolished in quinidine-treated patients.

作者信息

Brinn R, Brøsen K, Gram L F, Haghfelt T, Otton S V

出版信息

Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1986 Aug;22(2):194-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1986.tb05250.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1986.tb05250.x
PMID:3756067
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1401116/
Abstract

In eight patients a sparteine-test was carried out immediately before and after 1 week of treatment with quinidine 600-800 mg day-1. Before treatment one patient was classified as a poor metaboliser (metabolic ratio: greater than or equal to 20), and seven patients as extensive metabolisers. During quinidine treatment, the formation of sparteine metabolites (2- and 5-dehydrosparteine) was practically abolished. Patients initially classified as extensive metabolisers thus exhibited the phenotype of poor metabolisers during quinidine treatment.

摘要

对8例患者在每日服用600 - 800毫克奎尼丁治疗1周前后立即进行了司巴丁试验。治疗前,1例患者被归类为代谢缓慢者(代谢率:大于或等于20),7例患者为代谢正常者。在奎尼丁治疗期间,司巴丁代谢物(2 - 和5 - 脱氢司巴丁)的形成几乎完全被抑制。最初被归类为代谢正常者的患者在奎尼丁治疗期间表现出代谢缓慢者的表型。

相似文献

1
Sparteine oxidation is practically abolished in quinidine-treated patients.在接受奎尼丁治疗的患者中,鹰爪豆碱氧化实际上被消除了。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1986 Aug;22(2):194-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1986.tb05250.x.
2
A dose-effect study of the in vivo inhibitory effect of quinidine on sparteine oxidation in man.奎尼丁对人体中司巴丁氧化体内抑制作用的剂量效应研究。
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Pharmacokinetics and metabolism of quinidine in extensive and poor metabolisers of sparteine.
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Substantial rise in sparteine metabolic ratio during haloperidol treatment.在氟哌啶醇治疗期间,鹰爪豆碱代谢率大幅上升。
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Quinidine kinetics after a single oral dose in relation to the sparteine oxidation polymorphism in man.单次口服奎尼丁后人体动力学与司巴丁氧化多态性的关系。
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本文引用的文献

1
A family and population study of the genetic polymorphism of debrisoquine oxidation in a white British population.对英国白人人群中异喹胍氧化遗传多态性的家系及群体研究。
J Med Genet. 1980 Apr;17(2):102-5. doi: 10.1136/jmg.17.2.102.
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Oxidation phenotype--a major determinant of metoprolol metabolism and response.氧化表型——美托洛尔代谢及反应的主要决定因素。
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Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1982 Jan;31(1):23-9. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1982.4.
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Clinical pharmacokinetics of quinidine.奎尼丁的临床药代动力学。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1980 Mar-Apr;5(2):150-68. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198005020-00003.
5
Inhibition of sparteine oxidation in human liver by tricyclic antidepressants and other drugs.三环类抗抑郁药及其他药物对人肝脏中鹰爪豆碱氧化的抑制作用。
Life Sci. 1983 Feb 14;32(7):795-800. doi: 10.1016/0024-3205(83)90315-6.
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The relationship between debrisoquine oxidation phenotype and the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of propranolol.异喹胍氧化表型与普萘洛尔的药代动力学和药效学之间的关系。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1984 Jun;17(6):679-85. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1984.tb02403.x.
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Polymorphic ability to metabolize propranolol alters 4-hydroxypropranolol levels but not beta blockade.
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1984 Jul;36(1):51-6. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1984.138.
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Mephenytoin hydroxylation deficiency in Caucasians: frequency of a new oxidative drug metabolism polymorphism.高加索人中美芬妥英羟化缺乏症:一种新的氧化药物代谢多态性的频率
Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1984 Dec;36(6):773-80. doi: 10.1038/clpt.1984.256.
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Pharmacogenetics of mephenytoin: a new drug hydroxylation polymorphism in man.美芬妥英的药物遗传学:人类一种新的药物羟基化多态性
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Substrate specificity of the form of cytochrome P-450 catalyzing the 4-hydroxylation of debrisoquine in man.人肝脏中催化异喹胍4-羟化反应的细胞色素P-450形式的底物特异性
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